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The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 90

The Captain stopped his mules in front of Ali Baba’s house, and said to Ali Baba, who was sitting outside for coolness: “I have brought some oil from a distance to sell at to-morrow’s market, but it is now so late that I know not where to pass the night, unless you will do me the favor to take me in.”

Who acts: Captain, Ali Baba, I, oil, morrow · What happens: stop, say, sit, bring, sell, be · To what, where: mules, front, Ali Baba, oil, market, favor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Captain, Ali Baba, I, oil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblcasecompoundnmod:posscasenmodpunctccparataxiscasecompoundoblpunctnsubjauxacladvmodcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxconjdetobjcasedetoblmarkadvclcasecasepunctnmod:posscaseoblpunctccnsubjcopadvmodadvmodparataxismarknsubjadvcladvmodadvmodmarkccompdetobjpunctmarknsubjauxconjiobjdetobjmarkadvclobjcompound:prtpunctpunctrootTheDETCaptainPROPNstoppedVERBhisPRONmulesNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPAliPROPNBabaPROPN’sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPAliPROPNBabaPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXsittingVERBoutsideADVforADPcoolnessNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXbroughtVERBsomeDEToilNOUNfromADPaDETdistanceNOUNtoPARTsellVERBatADPtoADP-PUNCTmorrowNOUN’sPARTmarketNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONisAUXnowADVsoADVlateADJthatSCONJIPRONknowVERBnotPARTwhereADVtoPARTpassVERBtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTunlessSCONJyouPRONwillAUXdoVERBmePRONtheDETfavorNOUNtoPARTtakeVERBmePRONinADP.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Captaindet
2CaptainCaptainPROPNNumber=Sing3 stoppednsubj
3stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 mulesnmod:poss
5mulesmuleNOUNNumber=Plur3 stoppedobj
6ininADP_7 frontcase
7frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing3 stoppedobl
8ofofADP_12 housecase
9AliAliPROPNNumber=Sing10 Babacompound
10BabaBabaPROPNNumber=Sing12 housenmod:poss
11’s'sPART_10 Babacase
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing7 frontnmod
13,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoppedparataxis
16totoADP_18 Babacase
17AliAliPROPNNumber=Sing18 Babacompound
18BabaBabaPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidobl
19,,PUNCT_22 sittingpunct
20whowhoPRONPronType=Rel22 sittingnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 sittingaux
22sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 Babaacl
23outsideoutsideADV_22 sittingadvmod
24forforADP_25 coolnesscase
25coolnesscoolnessNOUNNumber=Sing22 sittingobl
26::PUNCT_30 broughtpunct
27“"PUNCT_30 broughtpunct
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 broughtnsubj
29havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 broughtaux
30broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 saidconj
31somesomeDETPronType=Ind32 oildet
32oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing30 broughtobj
33fromfromADP_35 distancecase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 distancedet
35distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing30 broughtobl
36totoPART_37 sellmark
37sellsellVERBVerbForm=Inf30 broughtadvcl
38atatADP_43 marketcase
39totoADP_43 marketcase
40--PUNCT_39 topunct
41morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing43 marketnmod:poss
42’s'sPART_41 morrowcase
43marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing37 sellobl
44,,PUNCT_50 latepunct
45butbutCCONJ_50 latecc
46ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 latensubj
47isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin50 latecop
48nownowADVPronType=Dem50 lateadvmod
49sosoADV_50 lateadvmod
50latelateADJDegree=Pos3 stoppedparataxis
51thatthatSCONJ_53 knowmark
52IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs53 knownsubj
53knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin50 lateadvcl
54notnotPARTPolarity=Neg53 knowadvmod
55wherewhereADVPronType=Rel57 passadvmod
56totoPART_57 passmark
57passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf53 knowccomp
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 nightdet
59nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing57 passobj
60,,PUNCT_64 dopunct
61unlessunlessSCONJ_64 domark
62youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs64 donsubj
63willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin64 doaux
64dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf57 passconj
65meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs64 doiobj
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 favordet
67favorfavorNOUNNumber=Sing64 doobj
68totoPART_69 takemark
69taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf64 doadvcl
70meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs69 takeobj
71ininADP_69 takecompound:prt
72..PUNCT_3 stoppedpunct
73”"PUNCT_3 stoppedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastthe Captaincaptain's mulesfront of Ali Baba's housetree rules
2say speech: assertpastAli Babavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to baba=Recipient
3sitpast · progressiveAli Babafor coolness; outside propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4bring in a quotepresent · perfectIsome oilfrom a distancevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent oil=Theme from distance=Initial_Location
5sell in a quoteto-infinitiveI not said heremorrow's marketvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent at market=Asset
6is in a quotepresentoilnowlate propertytree rules
7not know in a quotepresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
8pass in a quoteto-infinitivenightvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9do a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefutureAli Baba = babathe favormetree rules
10take in in a quoteto-infinitiveAli Baba = baba not said heremevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination
11market in a quotemorrownom market «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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