The Blue Fairy Book, Hansel and Grettel, sentence 14
The moon was shining clearly, and the white pebbles which lay in front of the house glittered like bits of silver.
Who acts: moon, white pebbles · What happens: shine, lay, glitter · To what, where: white pebbles, front, house
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Hansel and Grettel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, white pebbles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 moon | det |
| 2 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shining | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 shining | aux |
| 4 | shining | shine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 4 shining | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 pebbles | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 pebbles | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 pebbles | det |
| 9 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 pebbles | amod |
| 10 | pebbles | pebble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shining | obl |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 lay | nsubj |
| 12 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 pebbles | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 front | case |
| 14 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lay | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 house | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 house | det |
| 17 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 front | nmod |
| 18 | glittered | glitter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 house | acl |
| 19 | like | like | ADP | _ | 20 bits | case |
| 20 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 glittered | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 silver | case |
| 22 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bits | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shining | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | past · progressive | the moon | the white pebbles | clearly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | lay | present | the white pebbles | front of the house | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in front=Destination | ||||
| 3 | glitter | participle | the house not said here | like bits of silver | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/35/14/