The Blue Fairy Book, Hansel and Grettel, sentence 16
Then he went back and said to Grettel: “Be comforted, my dear little sister, and go to sleep: God will not desert us”; and he lay down in bed again.
Who acts: Grettel, God · What happens: go back, say, comfort, go, not desert, lie down · To what, where: Grettel, dear little sister, sleep, us, bed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Hansel and Grettel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grettel, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Grettel | case |
| 8 | Grettel | Grettel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 comforted | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 comforted | punct |
| 11 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 comforted | aux:pass |
| 12 | comforted | comfort | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 said | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sister | punct |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 sister | nmod:poss |
| 15 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 sister | amod |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 sister | amod |
| 17 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 comforted | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 go | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 go | cc |
| 20 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 comforted | parataxis |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 sleep | case |
| 22 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 go | obl |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 desert | punct |
| 24 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 desert | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 desert | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 desert | advmod |
| 27 | desert | desert | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 go | parataxis |
| 28 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 desert | obj |
| 29 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 desert | punct |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 lay | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 lay | cc |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 lay | nsubj |
| 33 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 34 | down | down | ADV | _ | 33 lay | advmod |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 bed | case |
| 36 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 lay | obl |
| 37 | again | again | ADV | _ | 33 lay | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go back | past | Grettel | then | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Grettel not said here | Grettel | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to grettel=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | comfort in a quote | infinitive · passive | my dear little sister | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | |||||
| 4 | go in a quote | infinitive | sleep | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sleep=Initial_Location | |||||
| 5 | not desert in a quote | future | God | us | vn leave-51.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme we=Source | ||||
| 6 | lie down | past | Grettel | bed | again | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/35/16/