The Blue Fairy Book, Hansel and Grettel, sentence 88
The old woman had appeared to be most friendly, but she was really an old witch who had waylaid the children, and had only built the little bread house in order to lure them in.
Who acts: old woman, woman, old witch · What happens: appear, be, waylay, build, lure in · To what, where: old witch, children, little bread house, order
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Hansel and Grettel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, woman, old witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 appeared | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 appeared | aux |
| 5 | appeared | appear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 friendly | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 friendly | cop |
| 8 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 9 friendly | advmod |
| 9 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 appeared | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 witch | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 witch | cc |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 witch | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 witch | cop |
| 14 | really | really | ADV | _ | 17 witch | advmod |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 witch | det |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 witch | amod |
| 17 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 appeared | obl |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 waylaid | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 waylaid | aux |
| 20 | waylaid | waylay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 witch | acl:relcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 children | det |
| 22 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 waylaid | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 built | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 built | cc |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 built | aux |
| 26 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 built | advmod |
| 27 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 appeared | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 house | det |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 house | amod |
| 30 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 house | compound |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 built | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 order | case |
| 33 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 house | nmod |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 lure | mark |
| 35 | lure | lure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 built | advcl |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 lure | obj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 lure | compound:prt |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past · perfect | the old woman | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | the old woman not said here | friendly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | woman | a old witch | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | waylay | past · perfect | a old witch | the children | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | build | past · perfect | the old woman not said here | the little bread house | order | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product | |||
| 6 | lure in | to-infinitive | the old woman not said here | children = child | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/35/88/