The Blue Fairy Book, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 82
On their way home, as they were again passing the heath, they surprised the dwarf pouring out his precious stones on an open space, for he had thought no one would pass by at so late an hour.
Who acts: girls, dwarf, man, one · What happens: pass, surprise, pour out, think, pass by · To what, where: heath, dwarf, way, precious stones, open space · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girls, dwarf, man, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 way | case |
| 2 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 way | nmod:poss |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 surprised | obl |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 way | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 passing | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 passing | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 passing | nsubj |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 passing | aux |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 passing | advmod |
| 10 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 way | acl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 heath | det |
| 12 | heath | heath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 passing | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 way | punct |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 surprised | nsubj |
| 15 | surprised | surprise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 dwarf | det |
| 17 | dwarf | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 surprised | obj |
| 18 | pouring | pour | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 dwarf | acl |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 pouring | compound:prt |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 stones | nmod:poss |
| 21 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 stones | amod |
| 22 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 pouring | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 space | case |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 space | det |
| 25 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 space | amod |
| 26 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pouring | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 thought | punct |
| 28 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 thought | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 thought | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 thought | aux |
| 31 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 surprised | conj |
| 32 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 33 one | det |
| 33 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 pass | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 pass | aux |
| 35 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 thought | ccomp |
| 36 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 pass | obl |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 41 hour | case |
| 38 | so | so | ADV | _ | 39 late | advmod |
| 39 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 41 hour | advmod |
| 40 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 hour | det |
| 41 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 pass | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 surprised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past · progressive | girls = girl | the heath | again | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme heath=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | surprise | past | girls = girl | the dwarf | girls's way | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus dwarf=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | pour out | gerund | the dwarf not said here | man's precious stones | a open space | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Patient | |||
| 4 | think speech: other | past · perfect | man | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | pass by | would | no one | hour | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/36/82/