The Blue Fairy Book, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 9
And when they looked round about them they became aware that they had slept quite close to a precipice, over which they would certainly have fallen had they gone on a few steps further in the darkness.
Who acts: roses · What happens: look round, become, sleep, fall, go
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (roses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 became | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 looked | advmod |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 looked | nsubj |
| 4 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 became | advcl |
| 5 | round | round | ADV | _ | 4 looked | advmod |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 looked | obl |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 became | nsubj |
| 9 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | aware | aware | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 became | xcomp |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 slept | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 slept | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 slept | aux |
| 14 | slept | sleep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 gone | advcl |
| 15 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 16 close | advmod |
| 16 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 slept | xcomp |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 precipice | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 precipice | det |
| 19 | precipice | precipice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 close | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fallen | punct |
| 21 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 which | case |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 fallen | obl |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 fallen | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 fallen | aux |
| 25 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 27 fallen | advmod |
| 26 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 fallen | aux |
| 27 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 gone | advcl |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 gone | aux |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 gone | nsubj |
| 30 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 aware | ccomp |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 steps | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 steps | det |
| 33 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 steps | amod |
| 34 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 gone | obl |
| 35 | further | further | ADV | _ | 38 darkness | advmod |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 darkness | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 darkness | det |
| 38 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 steps | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 became | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look round | past | roses = rose | about woods = wood; round property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | become | past | roses = rose | aware property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | sleep | past · perfect | roses = rose | close property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | fall | would · perfect | roses = rose | certainly property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over which=Location | ||||
| 5 | go | past · perfect | roses = rose | on a few steps in the darkness | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on step=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/36/9/