The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 17
Then the Princess was compelled by her thirst to get down, and bending over the flowing water she cried and said: “Oh! heaven, what am I to do?” and the three drops of blood replied:
Who acts: thirst, Princess · What happens: compel, get down, bend, flow, cry, say · To what, where: Princess, flowing water, heaven, blood · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thirst, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 compelled | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Princess | det |
| 3 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 compelled | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 compelled | aux:pass |
| 5 | compelled | compel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 thirst | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 thirst | nmod:poss |
| 8 | thirst | thirst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 compelled | obl:agent |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 get | mark |
| 10 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 compelled | advcl |
| 11 | down | down | ADV | _ | 10 get | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cried | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 cried | cc |
| 14 | bending | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 cried | csubj |
| 15 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 water | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 water | det |
| 17 | flowing | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 water | amod |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bending | obl |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 cried | nsubj |
| 20 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 compelled | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 said | cc |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 cried | conj |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 heaven | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 heaven | punct |
| 25 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 27 heaven | discourse |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 Oh | punct |
| 27 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 said | ccomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 do | punct |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 do | obj |
| 30 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 do | aux |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 do | nsubj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 do | mark |
| 33 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 heaven | appos |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 33 do | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 do | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 drops | cc |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 drops | det |
| 38 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 drops | nummod |
| 39 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 heaven | conj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 blood | case |
| 41 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 drops | nmod |
| 42 | replied | reply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 blood | acl |
| 43 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 compelled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | compel | past · passive | Princess's thirst | the Princess | then | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | get down | to-infinitive | Princess's thirst not said here | down property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | bend | gerund | the flowing water | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over water=Location | |||||
| 4 | flow | gerund | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | cry speech: express | past | Princess | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | say speech: ask | past | Princess not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | do in a quote | present | Princess | heaven and the three drops of blood | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | reply speech: assert | participle | blood not said here | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | thirst | Princess | nom thirst «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/17/