The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 28
He went at once to the royal chamber, and asked the bride who it was she had brought with her and had left thus standing in the court below.
Who acts: King, bride · What happens: go, ask, be, bring, leave, stand · To what, where: royal chamber, bride, court · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, bride), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg503:2889): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 at | fixed |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 chamber | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 chamber | det |
| 7 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 chamber | amod |
| 8 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 asked | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 asked | cc |
| 11 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bride | det |
| 13 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 asked | obj |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 asked | ccomp |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 who | expl |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 who | cop |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 brought | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 brought | aux |
| 19 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 who | acl:relcl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 her | case |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 brought | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 left | cc |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 left | aux |
| 24 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 brought | conj |
| 25 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 24 left | advmod |
| 26 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 left | xcomp |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 court | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 court | det |
| 29 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 standing | obl |
| 30 | below | below | ADV | _ | 29 court | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | King | the royal chamber | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to chamber=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | King not said here | the bride | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bride=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | bring | past · perfect | bride | with Princess | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | leave | past · perfect | bride not said here | thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | stand | gerund | bride not said here | the court | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in court=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/28/