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The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 28

He went at once to the royal chamber, and asked the bride who it was she had brought with her and had left thus standing in the court below.

Who acts: King, bride · What happens: go, ask, be, bring, leave, stand · To what, where: royal chamber, bride, court · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, bride), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg503:2889): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

nsubjadvmodfixedcasedetamodoblpunctccconjdetobjccompexplcopnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblccauxconjadvmodxcompcasedetobladvmodpunctrootHePRONwentVERBatADPonceADVtoADPtheDETroyalADJchamberNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaskedVERBtheDETbrideNOUNwhoPRONitPRONwasAUXshePRONhadAUXbroughtVERBwithADPherPRONandCCONJhadAUXleftVERBthusADVstandingVERBinADPtheDETcourtNOUNbelowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADPExtPos=ADV2 wentadvmod
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 atfixed
5totoADP_8 chambercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 chamberdet
7royalroyalADJDegree=Pos8 chamberamod
8chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
9,,PUNCT_11 askedpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 askedcc
11askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 bridedet
13bridebrideNOUNNumber=Sing11 askedobj
14whowhoPRONPronType=Int11 askedccomp
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 whoexpl
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 whocop
17sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 broughtnsubj
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 broughtaux
19broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 whoacl:relcl
20withwithADP_21 hercase
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 broughtobl
22andandCCONJ_24 leftcc
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 leftaux
24leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 broughtconj
25thusthusADV_24 leftadvmod
26standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part24 leftxcomp
27ininADP_29 courtcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 courtdet
29courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing26 standingobl
30belowbelowADV_29 courtadvmod
31..PUNCT_2 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastKingthe royal chambervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to chamber=Initial_Location
2ask speech: askpastKing not said herethe bridevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bride=Recipient
3is apasttree rules
4bringpast · perfectbridewith Princessvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
5leavepast · perfectbride not said herethus propertytree rules
6standgerundbride not said herethe courtvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in court=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/28/