The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 50
Then a gust of wind blew Curdken’s hat away, and he had to chase it over hill and dale.
Who acts: gust · What happens: blow, have, chase · To what, where: hat, hill
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 blew | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 gust | det |
| 3 | gust | gust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blew | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 wind | case |
| 5 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gust | nmod |
| 6 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Curdken | Curdken | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 hat | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 Curdken | case |
| 9 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blew | obj |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 blew | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 had | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 had | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 had | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 blew | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 chase | mark |
| 16 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 had | xcomp |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 chase | obj |
| 18 | over | over | ADP | _ | 19 hill | case |
| 19 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 chase | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 dale | cc |
| 21 | dale | dale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hill | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 blew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow | past | a gust of wind | Curdken's hat | then | away property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent hat=Patient | ||
| 2 | have | past | gust | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | chase | to-infinitive | gust not said here | hat | hill and dale | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme over hill=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/50/