The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 70
The old King bade him go and drive forth his flock as usual next day; and when morning came he himself took up his position behind the dark gate, and heard how the goose-girl greeted Falada.
Who acts: Curdken, morning, goose girl · What happens: go, drive, come, take up, hear, greet · To what, where: old King bade, flock, position, dark gate, Falada · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Curdken, morning, goose girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bade | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bade | amod |
| 3 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 bade | compound |
| 4 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 go | nsubj |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 drive | cc |
| 8 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | conj |
| 9 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 8 drive | advmod |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 flock | nmod:poss |
| 11 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drive | obj |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 day | case |
| 13 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 day | amod |
| 14 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 day | amod |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drive | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 took | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 took | cc |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 came | advmod |
| 19 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 came | nsubj |
| 20 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 took | advcl |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 took | nsubj |
| 22 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 21 he | nmod:unmarked |
| 23 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | parataxis |
| 24 | up | up | ADP | _ | 23 took | compound:prt |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 position | nmod:poss |
| 26 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 took | obj |
| 27 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 30 gate | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 gate | det |
| 29 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 gate | amod |
| 30 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 took | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 heard | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 heard | cc |
| 33 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 took | conj |
| 34 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 39 greeted | advmod |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 girl | det |
| 36 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 girl | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 goose | punct |
| 38 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 greeted | nsubj |
| 39 | greeted | greet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 heard | ccomp |
| 40 | Falada | Falada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 greeted | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | Curdken | the old King bade | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | drive | present | Curdken not said here | Curdken's flock | day | forth property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme flock=Trajectory | ||
| 3 | come | past | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | take up | past | Curdken | Curdken's position | the dark gate | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent position=Theme | |||
| 5 | hear | past | Curdken not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | greet speech: greet | past | the goose girl | Falada | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent falada=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/70/