The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 74
Then a gust of wind came and blew Curdken’s hat away, so that he had to fly over hill and dale after it, and the girl in the meantime quietly combed and plaited her hair: all this the old King observed, and returned to the palace without anyone having noticed him.
Who acts: gust, Curdken, girl, old King · What happens: come, blow, have, fly, comb, plait · To what, where: hat, hill, hair, Curdken
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gust, Curdken, girl, old King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 came | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 gust | det |
| 3 | gust | gust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 wind | case |
| 5 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gust | nmod |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 blew | cc |
| 8 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 9 | Curdken | Curdken | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 hat | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 Curdken | case |
| 11 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blew | obj |
| 12 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 blew | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 17 had | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 had | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 fly | mark |
| 19 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 had | xcomp |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 hill | case |
| 21 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fly | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 dale | cc |
| 23 | dale | dale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 hill | conj |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 fly | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 combed | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 combed | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 girl | det |
| 29 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 combed | nsubj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 meantime | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 meantime | det |
| 32 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 girl | nmod |
| 33 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 34 combed | advmod |
| 34 | combed | comb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | parataxis |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 plaited | cc |
| 36 | plaited | plait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 combed | conj |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 hair | nmod:poss |
| 38 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 plaited | obj |
| 39 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 45 observed | punct |
| 40 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 45 observed | det:predet |
| 41 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 all | obj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 King | det |
| 43 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 King | amod |
| 44 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 observed | nsubj |
| 45 | observed | observe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 combed | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 returned | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 returned | cc |
| 48 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 palace | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 palace | det |
| 51 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 returned | obl |
| 52 | without | without | ADP | _ | 53 anyone | case |
| 53 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 48 returned | obl |
| 54 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 53 anyone | acl |
| 55 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 having | advcl |
| 56 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 noticed | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a gust of wind | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | blow | past | a gust of wind not said here | Curdken's hat | away property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent hat=Patient | |||
| 3 | have | past | Curdken | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | fly | to-infinitive | Curdken not said here | hill and dale | after hat | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over hill=Location | |||
| 5 | comb | past | the girl in the meantime | quietly property | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | plait | past | the girl in the meantime not said here | girl's hair | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | ||||
| 7 | observe | past | the old King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | return | past | a gust of wind not said here | to the palace result; without anyone | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to palace=Result | ||||
| 9 | have | gerund | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 10 | notice | past | Curdken | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/74/