The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 79
Then she crept to the stove, and began to sob and cry and to pour out her poor little heart, and said: “Here I sit, deserted by all the world, I who am a king’s daughter, and a false waiting-maid has forced me to take off my own clothes, and has taken my place with my bridegroom, while I have to fulfill the lowly office of goose-girl.
Who acts: girl, I, false waiting maid · What happens: creep, begin, sob, cry, pour out, say · To what, where: poor little heart, daughter, false waiting maid, own clothes, place, lowly office · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, I, false waiting maid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 crept | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 crept | nsubj |
| 3 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 stove | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stove | det |
| 6 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crept | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 began | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 began | cc |
| 9 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 crept | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 sob | mark |
| 11 | sob | sob | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 began | xcomp |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 cry | cc |
| 13 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 sob | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 pour | cc |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 pour | mark |
| 16 | pour | pour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 cry | conj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 pour | compound:prt |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 heart | nmod:poss |
| 19 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 heart | amod |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 heart | amod |
| 21 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pour | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 said | cc |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 crept | parataxis |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 Here | punct |
| 26 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 Here | punct |
| 27 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 said | ccomp |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 sit | nsubj |
| 29 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 Here | advcl:relcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 deserted | punct |
| 31 | deserted | desert | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 said | conj |
| 32 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 world | case |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 world | det:predet |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 world | det |
| 35 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 deserted | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 daughter | punct |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 daughter | nsubj |
| 38 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 am | nsubj |
| 39 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 daughter | cop |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 king | det |
| 41 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 42 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 41 king | case |
| 43 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crept | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 forced | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 forced | cc |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 maid | det |
| 47 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 maid | amod |
| 48 | waiting | waiting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 maid | compound |
| 49 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 48 waiting | punct |
| 50 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 51 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 forced | aux |
| 52 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 crept | parataxis |
| 53 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 forced | obj |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 take | mark |
| 55 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 forced | xcomp |
| 56 | off | off | ADP | _ | 55 take | compound:prt |
| 57 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 58 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 clothes | amod |
| 59 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 55 take | obj |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 taken | punct |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 taken | cc |
| 62 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 63 taken | aux |
| 63 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 crept | parataxis |
| 64 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 65 place | nmod:poss |
| 65 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 taken | obj |
| 66 | with | with | ADP | _ | 68 bridegroom | case |
| 67 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 68 bridegroom | nmod:poss |
| 68 | bridegroom | bridegroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 taken | obl |
| 69 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 72 have | punct |
| 70 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 72 have | mark |
| 71 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 72 have | nsubj |
| 72 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 63 taken | conj |
| 73 | to | to | PART | _ | 74 fulfill | mark |
| 74 | fulfill | fulfill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 72 have | xcomp |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 77 office | det |
| 76 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 77 office | amod |
| 77 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 fulfill | obj |
| 78 | of | of | ADP | _ | 81 girl | case |
| 79 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 girl | compound |
| 80 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 79 goose | punct |
| 81 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 77 office | nmod |
| 82 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 crept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | creep | past | girl | then | to the stove | tree rules | |||
| 2 | begin | past | girl not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | sob | to-infinitive | girl not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | infinitive | girl not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | pour out | to-infinitive | girl not said here | girl's poor little heart | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | sit in a quote | present | I | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | desert in a quote | participle | by all world | vn leave-51.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | is a in a quote | present | I | a king's daughter | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | force in a quote | present · perfect · passive | a false waiting maid | tree rules | |||||
| 11 | take off in a quote | to-infinitive | a false waiting maid not said here | my own clothes | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme | ||||
| 12 | take in a quote | present · perfect | my place | with my bridegroom | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme | ||||
| 13 | have in a quote | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 14 | fulfill in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | the lowly office of goose girl | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent office=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/79/