The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 8
After they had ridden for about an hour the Princess began to feel very thirsty, and said to her waiting-maid: “Pray get down and fetch me some water in my golden cup out of yonder stream: I would like a drink.”
Who acts: drops, Princess, I · What happens: ride, begin, feel, say, pray, get down · To what, where: waiting maid, water, me, golden cup, drink · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (drops, Princess, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 4 ridden | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 ridden | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 ridden | aux |
| 4 | ridden | ride | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 began | advcl |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 hour | case |
| 6 | about | about | ADV | _ | 8 hour | advmod |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hour | det |
| 8 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ridden | obl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Princess | det |
| 10 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 began | nsubj |
| 11 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 feel | mark |
| 13 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 began | xcomp |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 thirsty | advmod |
| 15 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 feel | xcomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | cc |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 began | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 maid | case |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 maid | nmod:poss |
| 21 | waiting | waiting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 maid | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 waiting | punct |
| 23 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 said | obl |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 Pray | punct |
| 25 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 Pray | punct |
| 26 | Pray | pray | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 said | conj |
| 27 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 Pray | xcomp |
| 28 | down | down | ADV | _ | 27 get | advmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 fetch | cc |
| 30 | fetch | fetch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 27 get | conj |
| 31 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 fetch | obj |
| 32 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 water | det |
| 33 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 fetch | obj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 cup | case |
| 35 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 cup | nmod:poss |
| 36 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 cup | amod |
| 37 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 fetch | obl |
| 38 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 stream | case |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 stream | case |
| 40 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 41 stream | advmod |
| 41 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 fetch | obl |
| 42 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 45 like | punct |
| 43 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 45 like | nsubj |
| 44 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 like | aux |
| 45 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 began | parataxis |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 drink | det |
| 47 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 like | obj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 45 like | punct |
| 49 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 45 like | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past · perfect | drops = drop | hour | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the Princess | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | feel | to-infinitive | the Princess not said here | thirsty property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Princess's waiting maid | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to maid=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | pray in a quote | infinitive | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | get down in a quote | infinitive | down property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 7 | fetch in a quote | infinitive | some water | me | my golden cup | out stream | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary water=Theme | ||
| 8 | like in a quote | would | I | a drink | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot drink=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/37/8/