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The Blue Fairy Book, Toads and Diamonds, sentence 29

This was, you must know, the very fairy who appeared to her sister, but now had taken the air and dress of a princess, to see how far this girl’s rudeness would go.

Who acts: This, you, fairy, rudeness · What happens: be, know, appear, take, see, go · To what, where: fairy, air · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Toads and Diamonds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, you, fairy, rudeness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctnsubjauxccomppunctdetadvmodobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodauxccompdetobjccconjcasedetnmodpunctmarkparataxisadvmodadvmoddetnmod:posscasensubjauxccomppunctrootThisPRONwasVERB,PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXknowVERB,PUNCTtheDETveryADVfairyNOUNwhoPRONappearedVERBtoADPherPRONsisterNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJnowADVhadAUXtakenVERBtheDETairNOUNandCCONJdressNOUNofADPaDETprincessNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTseeVERBhowADVfarADVthisDETgirlNOUN’sPARTrudenessNOUNwouldAUXgoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 wasnsubj
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 knowpunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 knownsubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 knowaux
6knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wasccomp
7,,PUNCT_10 fairypunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 fairydet
9veryveryADV_10 fairyadvmod
10fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing6 knowobj
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 appearednsubj
12appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 fairyacl:relcl
13totoADP_15 sistercase
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 sisternmod:poss
15sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing12 appearedobl
16,,PUNCT_20 takenpunct
17butbutCCONJ_20 takencc
18nownowADVPronType=Dem20 takenadvmod
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 takenaux
20takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 knowccomp
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 airdet
22airairNOUNNumber=Sing20 takenobj
23andandCCONJ_24 dresscc
24dressdressNOUNNumber=Sing22 airconj
25ofofADP_27 princesscase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 princessdet
27princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing24 dressnmod
28,,PUNCT_30 seepunct
29totoPART_30 seemark
30seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 takenparataxis
31howhowADVPronType=Int32 faradvmod
32farfarADVDegree=Pos38 goadvmod
33thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 girldet
34girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing36 rudenessnmod:poss
35’s'sPART_34 girlcase
36rudenessrudenessNOUNNumber=Sing38 gonsubj
37wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin38 goaux
38gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf30 seeccomp
39..PUNCT_2 waspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastThistree rules
2knowmustyouthe fairytree rules
3appearpastthe fairyto mother's sistervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4takepast · perfectthe air and dress of a princessnowvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme
5seeto-infinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6gowouldthis girl's rudenessfar propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/38/29/