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The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 1

ONCE upon a time there lived a king who was so just and kind that his subjects called him “the Good King.”

Who acts: king, subjects · What happens: live, be, call · To what, where: king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, subjects), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasedetobladvmoddetnsubjnsubjcopadvmodadvmodccccompmarknmod:possnsubjadvclobjpunctdetamodconjpunctpunctrootONCEADVuponADPaDETtimeNOUNthereADVlivedVERBaDETkingNOUNwhoPRONwasAUXsoADVjustADVandCCONJkindADJthatSCONJhisPRONsubjectsNOUNcalledVERBhimPRON“PUNCTtheDETGoodADJKingPROPN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ONCEonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 livedadvmod
2uponuponADP_4 timecase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 livedobl
5therethereADVPronType=Dem6 livedadvmod
6livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing14 kindnsubj
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 kindnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 kindcop
11sosoADV_14 kindadvmod
12justjustADV_14 kindadvmod
13andandCCONJ_14 kindcc
14kindkindADJDegree=Pos6 livedccomp
15thatthatSCONJ_18 calledmark
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 subjectsnmod:poss
17subjectssubjectNOUNNumber=Plur18 callednsubj
18calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 kindadvcl
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 calledobj
20“"PUNCT_23 Kingpunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Kingdet
22GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos23 Kingamod
23KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing18 calledconj
24..PUNCT_6 livedpunct
25”"PUNCT_6 livedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepasttheretimeonce propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispasta kingkind propertytree rules
3callpastking's subjectskingvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/1/