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The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 10

I was passing through the wood when you were out hunting, and I wished to find out if you were really good, as everybody said you were, so I took the shape of a little rabbit and came to your arms for shelter, for I know that those who are merciful to animals will be still kinder to their fellow-men.

Who acts: I, you, everybody, those, animals · What happens: pass, hunt, wish, find out, be, say · To what, where: wood, shape, arms · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, everybody, those), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcasedetobladvmodnsubjauxcompound:prtadvclpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompcompound:prtmarknsubjcopadvmodccomppunctmarknsubjconjnsubjccomppunctadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjcasedetamodnmodccconjcasenmod:possoblcaseoblpunctmarknsubjparataxismarknsubjnsubjcopccompcaseoblauxcopadvmodacl:relclcasenmod:possamodpunctoblpunctrootIPRONwasAUXpassingVERBthroughADPtheDETwoodNOUNwhenADVyouPRONwereAUXoutADPhuntingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwishedVERBtoPARTfindVERBoutADPifSCONJyouPRONwereAUXreallyADVgoodADJ,PUNCTasSCONJeverybodyPRONsaidVERByouPRONwereVERB,PUNCTsoADVIPRONtookVERBtheDETshapeNOUNofADPaDETlittleADJrabbitNOUNandCCONJcameVERBtoADPyourPRONarmsNOUNforADPshelterNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJIPRONknowVERBthatSCONJthosePRONwhoPRONareAUXmercifulADJtoADPanimalsNOUNwillAUXbeAUXstillADVkinderADJtoADPtheirPRONfellowADJ-PUNCTmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 passingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 passingaux
3passingpassVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4throughthroughADP_6 woodcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wooddet
6woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 passingobl
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 huntingadvmod
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 huntingnsubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 huntingaux
10outoutADP_9 werecompound:prt
11huntinghuntVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 passingadvcl
12,,PUNCT_15 wishedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 wishedcc
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 wishednsubj
15wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 passingconj
16totoPART_17 findmark
17findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf15 wishedxcomp
18outoutADP_17 findcompound:prt
19ififSCONJ_23 goodmark
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs23 goodnsubj
21werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 goodcop
22reallyreallyADV_23 goodadvmod
23goodgoodADJDegree=Pos17 findccomp
24,,PUNCT_27 saidpunct
25asasSCONJ_27 saidmark
26everybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot27 saidnsubj
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 goodconj
28youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 werensubj
29werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 saidccomp
30,,PUNCT_33 tookpunct
31sosoADV_33 tookadvmod
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 tooknsubj
33tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 wishedadvcl
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 shapedet
35shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing33 tookobj
36ofofADP_39 rabbitcase
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 rabbitdet
38littlelittleADJDegree=Pos39 rabbitamod
39rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing35 shapenmod
40andandCCONJ_41 camecc
41camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 tookconj
42totoADP_44 armscase
43youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 armsnmod:poss
44armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur41 cameobl
45forforADP_46 sheltercase
46sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing41 cameobl
47,,PUNCT_50 knowpunct
48forforSCONJ_50 knowmark
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs50 knownsubj
50knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 cameparataxis
51thatthatSCONJ_55 mercifulmark
52thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem55 mercifulnsubj
53whowhoPRONPronType=Rel55 mercifulnsubj
54arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 mercifulcop
55mercifulmercifulADJDegree=Pos50 knowccomp
56totoADP_57 animalscase
57animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur55 mercifulobl
58willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin61 kinderaux
59bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf61 kindercop
60stillstillADV_61 kinderadvmod
61kinderkindADJDegree=Cmp57 animalsacl:relcl
62totoADP_66 mencase
63theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 mennmod:poss
64fellowfellowADJDegree=Pos66 menamod
65--PUNCT_64 fellowpunct
66menmanNOUNNumber=Plur61 kinderobl
67..PUNCT_3 passingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpast · progressiveIthe woodvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through wood=Location
2huntpast · progressiveyouvn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3wishpastIvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4find out not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
5is a condition, not said to happenpastyougood propertytree rules
6say speech: assertpasteverybodyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7bepastyouvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8takepastIthe shape of a little rabbitvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Theme
9comepastI not said hereyour armsfor sheltervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to arm=Initial_Location
10knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
11ispresentthoseto animals; merciful propertytree rules
12isfutureanimals not said herestillto animals's fellow men; kind propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/10/