The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 100
On the way, instead of recognizing that his own faults had brought this punishment upon him, he accused the Fairy of being the cause of all his misfortunes, and bit and tore at his chains furiously.
Who acts: way, prince · What happens: recognize, bring, accuse, be, fault · To what, where: own faults, Fairy, way
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 way | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 way | det |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 accused | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 recognizing | punct |
| 5 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 7 recognizing | mark |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 instead | fixed |
| 7 | recognizing | recognize | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 way | acl:relcl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 brought | mark |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 faults | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 faults | amod |
| 11 | faults | fault | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 brought | aux |
| 13 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 recognizing | advcl |
| 14 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 punishment | det |
| 15 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 brought | obj |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 brought | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 way | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 accused | nsubj |
| 20 | accused | accuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Fairy | det |
| 22 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 accused | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 cause | case |
| 24 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 cause | cop |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 cause | det |
| 26 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Fairy | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 misfortunes | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 misfortunes | det:predet |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 misfortunes | nmod:poss |
| 30 | misfortunes | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 cause | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 bit | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 bit | cc |
| 33 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 accused | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 tore | cc |
| 35 | tore | tore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 bit | conj |
| 36 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 chains | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 chains | nmod:poss |
| 38 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 accused | obl |
| 39 | furiously | furiously | ADV | _ | 20 accused | advmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 accused | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recognize | gerund | the way not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | bring | past · perfect · passive | prince's own faults | upon prince | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Destination punishment=Theme | ||||
| 3 | accuse | past | prince | the Fairy | the way | at prince's chains; bit and tore obl:unmarked; furiously property | vn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent fairy=Theme | ||
| 4 | is | gerund | of the cause; of prince's misfortunes | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | fault | prince | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/100/