The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 134
“I am very hungry, but I shall not die of starvation before I get my dinner; if I give my breakfast to this poor creature perhaps I may save her life.”
Who acts: Darling · What happens: be, not die, get, give, save · To what, where: dinner, breakfast, poor creature, life
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Darling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 hungry | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 hungry | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hungry | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 hungry | advmod |
| 5 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 die | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 die | cc |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 die | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 die | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 die | advmod |
| 11 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 hungry | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 starvation | case |
| 13 | starvation | starvation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 die | obl |
| 14 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 16 get | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 get | nsubj |
| 16 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 die | advcl |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 18 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 get | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 give | punct |
| 20 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 give | mark |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 give | nsubj |
| 22 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hungry | conj |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 breakfast | nmod:poss |
| 24 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 creature | case |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 creature | det |
| 27 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 creature | amod |
| 28 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obl |
| 29 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 32 save | advmod |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 save | nsubj |
| 31 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 save | aux |
| 32 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 give | advcl |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 life | nmod:poss |
| 34 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 save | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 hungry | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 hungry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | Darling | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not die in a quote | shall | Darling | of starvation | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of starvation=Causer | ||||
| 3 | get in a quote | present | Darling | my dinner | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dinner=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | give a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | Darling | my breakfast | this poor creature | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent breakfast=Theme to creature=Recipient | |||
| 5 | save in a quote | may | Darling | creature's life | perhaps property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/134/