The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 15
I have but one son whom I love very dearly, that is why he is called Prince Darling.
Who acts: I, that · What happens: have, love, be, call · To what, where: one son, doubt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 son | cc |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 son | nummod |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | conj |
| 6 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 love | obj |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 love | nsubj |
| 8 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 son | acl:relcl |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 dearly | advmod |
| 10 | dearly | dearly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 love | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 why | punct |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 why | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 why | cop |
| 14 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 love | parataxis |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 called | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 called | aux:pass |
| 17 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 why | advcl:relcl |
| 18 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Darling | compound |
| 19 | Darling | Darling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 called | xcomp |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | love | present | I | one son | dearly property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | is | present | that | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | call | present · passive | doubt | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/15/