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The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 153

“You promised to love me always; tell me that you really mean what you said, or I shall have to ask the Fairy to give me back the form of the dove which pleased you so much.”

Who acts: You, old hermit · What happens: promise, love, tell, mean, say, have · To what, where: old hermit, Fairy, form, you, dove · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, old hermit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctparataxisiobjmarknsubjadvmodadvclobjnsubjccomppunctccnsubjauxconjmarkxcompdetobjmarkxcompiobjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relcliobjadvmodadvmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONpromisedVERBtoPARTloveVERBmePRONalwaysADV;PUNCTtellVERBmePRONthatSCONJyouPRONreallyADVmeanVERBwhatPRONyouPRONsaidVERB,PUNCTorCCONJIPRONshallAUXhaveVERBtoPARTaskVERBtheDETFairyNOUNtoPARTgiveVERBmePRONbackADPtheDETformNOUNofADPtheDETdoveNOUNwhichPRONpleasedADJyouPRONsoADVmuchADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 promisedpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 promisednsubj
3promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 lovemark
5loveloveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 promisedxcomp
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 loveobj
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 loveadvmod
8;;PUNCT_9 tellpunct
9telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf3 promisedparataxis
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 telliobj
11thatthatSCONJ_14 meanmark
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 meannsubj
13reallyreallyADV_14 meanadvmod
14meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 telladvcl
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Int17 saidobj
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 saidnsubj
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 meanccomp
18,,PUNCT_22 havepunct
19ororCCONJ_22 havecc
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 havensubj
21shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin22 haveaux
22havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tellconj
23totoPART_24 askmark
24askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf22 havexcomp
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Fairydet
26FairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing24 askobj
27totoPART_28 givemark
28givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf24 askxcomp
29meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 giveiobj
30backbackADP_28 givecompound:prt
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 formdet
32formformNOUNNumber=Sing28 giveobj
33ofofADP_35 dovecase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 dovedet
35dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing32 formnmod
36whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel37 pleasednsubj
37pleasedpleasedADJDegree=Pos35 doveacl:relcl
38youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs28 giveiobj
39sosoADV_40 muchadvmod
40muchmuchADV_28 giveadvmod
41..PUNCT_3 promisedpunct
42”"PUNCT_3 promisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promise in a quotepastYouvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2love not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveYou not said herethe old hermit = hermitalways propertyvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
3tell speech: assert in a quoteinfinitivethe old hermit = hermitvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
4mean in a quotepresentyouvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5say speech: assert in a quotepastyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
6have in a quoteshallthe old hermit = hermittree rules
7ask speech: ask in a quoteto-infinitivethe old hermit = hermit not said herethe Fairyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent fairy=Recipient clause=Topic
8give back not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivethe old hermit = hermit not said herethe form of the doveyoutree rules
9form in a quotethe dovenom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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