The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 19
“I do not ask either of these things for my son,” replied the good King; “but if you will make him the best of princes, I shall indeed be grateful to you.
Who acts: good King, you · What happens: not ask, reply, make, be · To what, where: either, king, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good King, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 ask | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 ask | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 ask | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 ask | advmod |
| 5 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 replied | ccomp |
| 6 | either | either | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 ask | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 things | case |
| 8 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 9 things | det |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 either | nmod |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 son | case |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 son | nmod:poss |
| 12 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 things | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ask | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 ask | punct |
| 15 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 King | det |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 King | amod |
| 18 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 replied | nsubj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 make | punct |
| 20 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 make | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 make | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 make | mark |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 make | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 make | aux |
| 25 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 replied | parataxis |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 make | obj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 best | det |
| 28 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 make | xcomp |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 princes | case |
| 30 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 best | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 grateful | punct |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 grateful | nsubj |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 grateful | aux |
| 34 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 36 grateful | advmod |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 grateful | cop |
| 36 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 make | conj |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 you | case |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 grateful | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not ask speech: ask in a quote | present · do-support | the good King = king | either | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent either=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | the good King | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | make a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | you | king | good property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Product | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | shall | the good King = king | you | grateful, indeed property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/19/