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The Blue Fairy Book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, sentence 109

And thus they tore on and on, and a long time went by, and then yet more time passed, and still they were above the sea, and the North Wind grew tired, and more tired, and at last so utterly weary that he was scarcely able to blow any longer, and he sank and sank, lower and lower, until at last he went so low that the waves dashed against the heels of the poor girl he was carrying.

Who acts: ships, long time, North Wind, Wind, waves · What happens: tore, go by, pass, be, grow, blow · To what, where: sea, last, heels, poor girl

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, East of the Sun and West of the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ships, long time, North Wind, Wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodccconjpunctccdetamodnsubjconjoblpunctccadvmodadvmodamodobl:unmarkedpunctccadvmodnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctccdetcompoundnsubjconjxcomppunctccadvmodadvclpunctcccaseobladvmodadvmodconjmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclmarkxcompadvmodadvmodpunctccnsubjparataxisccconjpunctxcompccconjpunctmarkcaseoblnsubjconjadvmodxcompmarkdetnsubjadvclcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJthusADVtheyPRONtoreVERBonADVandCCONJonADV,PUNCTandCCONJaDETlongADJtimeNOUNwentVERBbyADP,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVyetADVmoreADJtimeNOUNpassedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJstillADVtheyPRONwereAUXaboveADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETNorthPROPNWindPROPNgrewVERBtiredADJ,PUNCTandCCONJmoreADVtiredADJ,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJsoADVutterlyADVwearyADJthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXscarcelyADVableADJtoPARTblowVERBanyADVlongerADV,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsankVERBandCCONJsankVERB,PUNCTlowerADJandCCONJlowerADJ,PUNCTuntilSCONJatADPlastADJhePRONwentVERBsoADVlowADJthatSCONJtheDETwavesNOUNdashedVERBagainstADPtheDETheelsNOUNofADPtheDETpoorADJgirlNOUNhePRONwasAUXcarryingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 torecc
2thusthusADV_4 toreadvmod
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 torensubj
4toretoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 passedadvcl
5ononADV_4 toreadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 oncc
7ononADV_5 onconj
8,,PUNCT_13 wentpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 wentcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 timedet
11longlongADJDegree=Pos12 timeamod
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 wentnsubj
13wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 toreconj
14bybyADP_13 wentobl
15,,PUNCT_21 passedpunct
16andandCCONJ_21 passedcc
17thenthenADVPronType=Dem19 moreadvmod
18yetyetADV_19 moreadvmod
19moremoreADJDegree=Cmp20 timeamod
20timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing21 passedobl:unmarked
21passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
22,,PUNCT_29 seapunct
23andandCCONJ_29 seacc
24stillstillADV_29 seaadvmod
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 seansubj
26werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 seacop
27aboveaboveADP_29 seacase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 seadet
29seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing21 passedobl
30,,PUNCT_35 grewpunct
31andandCCONJ_35 grewcc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Winddet
33NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing34 Windcompound
34WindWindPROPNNumber=Sing35 grewnsubj
35grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 passedconj
36tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos35 grewxcomp
37,,PUNCT_40 tiredpunct
38andandCCONJ_40 tiredcc
39moremoreADVDegree=Cmp40 tiredadvmod
40tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos35 grewadvcl
41,,PUNCT_47 wearypunct
42andandCCONJ_47 wearycc
43atatADP_44 lastcase
44lastlastADJDegree=Pos47 wearyobl
45sosoADV_47 wearyadvmod
46utterlyutterlyADV_47 wearyadvmod
47wearywearyADJDegree=Pos35 grewconj
48thatthatSCONJ_52 ablemark
49hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 ablensubj
50wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 ablecop
51scarcelyscarcelyADV_52 ableadvmod
52ableableADJDegree=Pos47 wearyadvcl
53totoPART_54 blowmark
54blowblowVERBVerbForm=Inf52 ablexcomp
55anyanyADV_56 longeradvmod
56longerlongADVDegree=Cmp54 blowadvmod
57,,PUNCT_60 sankpunct
58andandCCONJ_60 sankcc
59hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 sanknsubj
60sanksinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 passedparataxis
61andandCCONJ_62 sankcc
62sanksinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 sankconj
63,,PUNCT_64 lowerpunct
64lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp62 sankxcomp
65andandCCONJ_66 lowercc
66lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp64 lowerconj
67,,PUNCT_72 wentpunct
68untiluntilSCONJ_72 wentmark
69atatADP_70 lastcase
70lastlastADJDegree=Pos72 wentobl
71hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs72 wentnsubj
72wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 sankconj
73sosoADV_74 lowadvmod
74lowlowADJDegree=Pos72 wentxcomp
75thatthatSCONJ_78 dashedmark
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art77 wavesdet
77waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur78 dashednsubj
78dasheddashVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin74 lowadvcl
79againstagainstADP_81 heelscase
80thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art81 heelsdet
81heelsheelNOUNNumber=Plur78 dashedobl
82ofofADP_85 girlcase
83thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art85 girldet
84poorpoorADJDegree=Pos85 girlamod
85girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing81 heelsnmod
86hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs88 carryingnsubj
87wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin88 carryingaux
88carryingcarryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part85 girlacl:relcl
89..PUNCT_21 passedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1torepastships = shipthus propertytree rules
2go bypasta long timevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3passparticipletimevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispastships = shipthe seastilltree rules
5growpastthe North Windtired propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6ispastWindable, scarcely propertytree rules
7blowto-infinitiveWind not said herelong propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
8sinkpastWindvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
9sinkpastWind not said herelow propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
10gopastWindlastlow propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at last=Location
11dashpastthe wavesthe heels of the poor girlvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against heel=Trajectory
12carrypast · progressiveWindthe poor girl not said herevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/4/109/