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The Blue Fairy Book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, sentence 26

“There might be a cure for that,” said the White Bear, “if you would but promise me never to talk with your mother alone, but only when the others are there too; for she will take hold of your hand,” he said, “and will want to lead you into a room to talk with you alone; but that you must by no means do, or you will bring great misery on both of us.”

Who acts: cure, others, bear, you · What happens: be, say, promise, not talk, take, want · To what, where: cure, hold, you, room, great misery, both · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, East of the Sun and West of the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cure, others, bear, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctexplauxcopdetnsubjcasenmodpunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxccconjiobjadvmodmarkxcompcasenmod:possobladvmodpunctccadvmodadvmoddetnsubjcopparataxisadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctccauxccompmarkxcompobjcasedetoblmarkadvclcaseobladvmodpunctccmarknsubjauxcaseoblccompccomppunctccnsubjauxconjamodobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTTherePRONmightAUXbeAUXaDETcureNOUNforADPthatPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETWhiteADJBearNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwouldAUXbutCCONJpromiseVERBmePRONneverADVtoPARTtalkVERBwithADPyourPRONmotherNOUNaloneADV,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVwhenADVtheDETothersNOUNareAUXthereADVtooADV;PUNCTforSCONJshePRONwillAUXtakeVERBholdNOUNofADPyourPRONhandNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXwantVERBtoPARTleadVERByouPRONintoADPaDETroomNOUNtoPARTtalkVERBwithADPyouPRONaloneADV;PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJyouPRONmustAUXbyADPnoDETmeansVERBdoVERB,PUNCTorCCONJyouPRONwillAUXbringVERBgreatADJmiseryNOUNonADPbothDETofADPusPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 curepunct
2TheretherePRONPronType=Dem4 beexpl
3mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 beaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 curecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 curedet
6curecureNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
7forforADP_8 thatcase
8thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 curenmod
9,,PUNCT_6 curepunct
10”"PUNCT_6 curepunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Beardet
13WhitewhiteADJDegree=Pos14 Bearamod
14BearbearNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
15,,PUNCT_21 promisepunct
16“"PUNCT_21 promisepunct
17ififSCONJ_19 wouldmark
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 wouldnsubj
19wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 promiseaux
20butbutCCONJ_21 promisecc
21promisepromiseVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidconj
22meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 promiseiobj
23neverneverADVPronType=Neg25 talkadvmod
24totoPART_25 talkmark
25talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf21 promisexcomp
26withwithADP_28 mothercase
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 mothernmod:poss
28mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing25 talkobl
29alonealoneADV_25 talkadvmod
30,,PUNCT_37 therepunct
31butbutCCONJ_37 therecc
32onlyonlyADV_37 thereadvmod
33whenwhenADVPronType=Int37 thereadvmod
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 othersdet
35othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur37 therensubj
36arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 therecop
37therethereADVPronType=Dem11 saidparataxis
38tootooADV_37 thereadvmod
39;;PUNCT_43 takepunct
40forforSCONJ_43 takemark
41sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 takensubj
42willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin43 takeaux
43taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidparataxis
44holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing43 takeobj
45ofofADP_47 handcase
46youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 handnmod:poss
47handhandNOUNNumber=Sing44 holdnmod
48,,PUNCT_43 takepunct
49”"PUNCT_43 takepunct
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 saidnsubj
51saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 saidparataxis
52,,PUNCT_56 wantpunct
53“"PUNCT_56 wantpunct
54andandCCONJ_56 wantcc
55willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin56 wantaux
56wantwantVERBVerbForm=Inf51 saidccomp
57totoPART_58 leadmark
58leadleadVERBVerbForm=Inf56 wantxcomp
59youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs58 leadobj
60intointoADP_62 roomcase
61aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art62 roomdet
62roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing58 leadobl
63totoPART_64 talkmark
64talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf58 leadadvcl
65withwithADP_66 youcase
66youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs64 talkobl
67alonealoneADV_64 talkadvmod
68;;PUNCT_75 meanspunct
69butbutCCONJ_75 meanscc
70thatthatSCONJ_72 mustmark
71youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs72 mustnsubj
72mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin75 meansaux
73bybyADP_74 nocase
74nonoDETPronType=Neg72 mustobl
75meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidccomp
76dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf75 meansccomp
77,,PUNCT_81 bringpunct
78ororCCONJ_81 bringcc
79youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs81 bringnsubj
80willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin81 bringaux
81bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf75 meansconj
82greatgreatADJDegree=Pos83 miseryamod
83miserymiseryNOUNNumber=Sing81 bringobj
84ononADP_85 bothcase
85bothbothDETPronType=Tot81 bringobl
86ofofADP_87 uscase
87uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs85 bothnmod
88..PUNCT_75 meanspunct
89”"PUNCT_75 meanspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quoteinfinitivea curefor thattree rules
2say speech: assertpasta curevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3promise speech: promise in a quotewoulda cure not said herea cure = curevn promise-37.13 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
4not talk not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivea cure not said herewith your mother; alone propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with mother=Co-Agent
5is in a quotepresentthe othersthere propertytree rules
6take in a quotefuturecurehold of your handvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme
7say speech: assertpastbearvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8want in a quotefuturevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
9lead not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveyoua roomvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme into room=Destination
10talk in a quoteto-infinitivewith you; alone propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent
11mean in a quotemustvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
12do in a quoteinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
13bring in a quotefutureyougreat miserybothvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent misery=Theme on both=Destination
14hold in a quoteyour handnom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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