The Blue Fairy Book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, sentence 26
“There might be a cure for that,” said the White Bear, “if you would but promise me never to talk with your mother alone, but only when the others are there too; for she will take hold of your hand,” he said, “and will want to lead you into a room to talk with you alone; but that you must by no means do, or you will bring great misery on both of us.”
Who acts: cure, others, bear, you · What happens: be, say, promise, not talk, take, want · To what, where: cure, hold, you, room, great misery, both · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, East of the Sun and West of the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cure, others, bear, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 cure | punct |
| 2 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 be | expl |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 be | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 cure | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cure | det |
| 6 | cure | cure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 that | case |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 cure | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 cure | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 cure | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Bear | det |
| 13 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Bear | amod |
| 14 | Bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 promise | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 promise | punct |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 would | mark |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 would | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 promise | aux |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 promise | cc |
| 21 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | conj |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 promise | iobj |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 25 talk | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 talk | mark |
| 25 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 promise | xcomp |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 mother | case |
| 27 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 mother | nmod:poss |
| 28 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 talk | obl |
| 29 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 25 talk | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 there | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 there | cc |
| 32 | only | only | ADV | _ | 37 there | advmod |
| 33 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 there | advmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 others | det |
| 35 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 there | nsubj |
| 36 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 there | cop |
| 37 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 said | parataxis |
| 38 | too | too | ADV | _ | 37 there | advmod |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 take | punct |
| 40 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 43 take | mark |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 take | nsubj |
| 42 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 take | aux |
| 43 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | parataxis |
| 44 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 take | obj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 hand | case |
| 46 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 hand | nmod:poss |
| 47 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 hold | nmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 take | punct |
| 49 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 43 take | punct |
| 50 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 said | nsubj |
| 51 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | parataxis |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 want | punct |
| 53 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 56 want | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 want | cc |
| 55 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 want | aux |
| 56 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 said | ccomp |
| 57 | to | to | PART | _ | 58 lead | mark |
| 58 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 want | xcomp |
| 59 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 58 lead | obj |
| 60 | into | into | ADP | _ | 62 room | case |
| 61 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 62 room | det |
| 62 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 lead | obl |
| 63 | to | to | PART | _ | 64 talk | mark |
| 64 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 lead | advcl |
| 65 | with | with | ADP | _ | 66 you | case |
| 66 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 64 talk | obl |
| 67 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 64 talk | advmod |
| 68 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 75 means | punct |
| 69 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 75 means | cc |
| 70 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 72 must | mark |
| 71 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 72 must | nsubj |
| 72 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 75 means | aux |
| 73 | by | by | ADP | _ | 74 no | case |
| 74 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 72 must | obl |
| 75 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 76 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 75 means | ccomp |
| 77 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 81 bring | punct |
| 78 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 81 bring | cc |
| 79 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 81 bring | nsubj |
| 80 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 81 bring | aux |
| 81 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 75 means | conj |
| 82 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 83 misery | amod |
| 83 | misery | misery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 bring | obj |
| 84 | on | on | ADP | _ | 85 both | case |
| 85 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 81 bring | obl |
| 86 | of | of | ADP | _ | 87 us | case |
| 87 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 85 both | nmod |
| 88 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 75 means | punct |
| 89 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 75 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | infinitive | a cure | for that | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a cure | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | promise speech: promise in a quote | would | a cure not said here | a cure = cure | vn promise-37.13 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | not talk not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | a cure not said here | with your mother; alone property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with mother=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | the others | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | take in a quote | future | cure | hold of your hand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | past | bear | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | want in a quote | future | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 9 | lead not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you | a room | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme into room=Destination | ||||
| 10 | talk in a quote | to-infinitive | with you; alone property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent | |||||
| 11 | mean in a quote | must | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 12 | do in a quote | infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 13 | bring in a quote | future | you | great misery | both | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent misery=Theme on both=Destination | |||
| 14 | hold in a quote | your hand | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/4/26/