The Blue Fairy Book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, sentence 67
“How do you happen to know about him?” inquired the old woman; “maybe you are she who ought to have had him.”
Who acts: you, old woman · What happens: happen, know, inquire, have · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, East of the Sun and West of the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 happen | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 happen | advmod |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 happen | aux |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 happen | nsubj |
| 5 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 inquired | ccomp |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 know | mark |
| 7 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 happen | xcomp |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 know | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 happen | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 happen | punct |
| 12 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 woman | det |
| 14 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 woman | amod |
| 15 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 inquired | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 had | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 had | punct |
| 18 | maybe | maybe | ADV | _ | 26 had | advmod |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 had | nsubj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 had | aux:pass |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 had | nsubj |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 had | nsubj |
| 23 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 had | aux |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 had | mark |
| 25 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 had | aux |
| 26 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 inquired | parataxis |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 had | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 inquired | punct |
| 29 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 inquired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen in a quote | present · do-support | you | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | know in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | about castle | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about he=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | inquire speech: other | past | the old woman | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have in a quote | ought · present · perfect · passive | you | maybe property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/4/67/