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The Blue Fairy Book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, sentence 67

“How do you happen to know about him?” inquired the old woman; “maybe you are she who ought to have had him.”

Who acts: you, old woman · What happens: happen, know, inquire, have · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, East of the Sun and West of the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodauxnsubjccompmarkxcompcaseoblpunctpunctdetamodobjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjaux:passnsubjnsubjauxmarkauxparataxisobjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTHowADVdoAUXyouPRONhappenVERBtoPARTknowVERBaboutADPhimPRON?PUNCT”PUNCTinquiredVERBtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN;PUNCT“PUNCTmaybeADVyouPRONareAUXshePRONwhoPRONoughtAUXtoPARThaveAUXhadVERBhimPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 happenpunct
2HowhowADVPronType=Int5 happenadvmod
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 happenaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 happennsubj
5happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf12 inquiredccomp
6totoPART_7 knowmark
7knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 happenxcomp
8aboutaboutADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 knowobl
10??PUNCT_5 happenpunct
11”"PUNCT_5 happenpunct
12inquiredinquireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 womandet
14oldoldADJDegree=Pos15 womanamod
15womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing12 inquiredobj
16;;PUNCT_26 hadpunct
17“"PUNCT_26 hadpunct
18maybemaybeADV_26 hadadvmod
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 hadnsubj
20arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 hadaux:pass
21sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 hadnsubj
22whowhoPRONPronType=Rel26 hadnsubj
23oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin26 hadaux
24totoPART_26 hadmark
25havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf26 hadaux
26hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 inquiredparataxis
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 hadobj
28..PUNCT_12 inquiredpunct
29”"PUNCT_12 inquiredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happen in a quotepresent · do-supportyoutree rules
2know in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said hereabout castlevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about he=Stimulus
3inquire speech: otherpastthe old womanvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4have in a quoteought · present · perfect · passiveyoumaybe propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/4/67/