The Blue Fairy Book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, sentence 8
Truly the man would have had no objection to be rich, but he thought to himself: “I must first ask my daughter about this,” so he went in and told them that there was a great white bear outside who had faithfully promised to make them all rich if he might but have the youngest daughter.
Who acts: man, great white bear · What happens: have, be, think, ask, go in, tell · To what, where: objection, man, daughter, walls, great white bear, youngest daughter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, East of the Sun and West of the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, great white bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Truly | truly | ADV | _ | 6 had | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 had | aux |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 had | aux |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 objection | det |
| 8 | objection | objection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 rich | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 rich | cop |
| 11 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 objection | acl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 thought | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 thought | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 thought | nsubj |
| 15 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 had | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 himself | case |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 thought | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 ask | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 ask | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 ask | nsubj |
| 21 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 ask | aux |
| 22 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 23 ask | advmod |
| 23 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 thought | ccomp |
| 24 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 25 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ask | obj |
| 26 | about | about | ADP | _ | 27 this | case |
| 27 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 ask | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 ask | punct |
| 29 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 had | punct |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 went | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 went | nsubj |
| 32 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 had | parataxis |
| 33 | in | in | ADV | _ | 32 went | advmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 told | cc |
| 35 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 went | conj |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 told | iobj |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 was | mark |
| 38 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 39 was | expl |
| 39 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 told | ccomp |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 bear | det |
| 41 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 bear | amod |
| 42 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 bear | amod |
| 43 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 was | nsubj |
| 44 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 48 promised | mark |
| 45 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 48 promised | nsubj:pass |
| 46 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 promised | aux |
| 47 | faithfully | faithfully | ADV | _ | 48 promised | advmod |
| 48 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 bear | acl:relcl |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 50 make | mark |
| 50 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 promised | xcomp |
| 51 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 make | obj |
| 52 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 53 rich | det |
| 53 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 make | xcomp |
| 54 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 56 might | mark |
| 55 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 might | nsubj |
| 56 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 rich | advcl |
| 57 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 58 have | cc |
| 58 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 make | conj |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 daughter | det |
| 60 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 61 daughter | amod |
| 61 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 have | obj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | would · perfect | the man | no objection | truly property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent objection=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | the man not said here | no objection not said here | rich property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | man | man | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask in a quote | must | man | my daughter | about this; first property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient about this=Topic | |||
| 5 | go in | past | man | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | past | man not said here | walls = wall | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | be | past | a great white bear | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | promise speech: promise | past · perfect · passive | a great white bear | faithfully property | vn promise-37.13 «NP V NP that S»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 9 | make not said to happen | to-infinitive | walls = wall | rich property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | ||||
| 10 | have | present | the youngest daughter | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/4/8/