The Blue Fairy Book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, sentence 83
The girl had to ride for a great many days, and for a long and wearisome time, before she got there; but at last she did arrive, and then she asked the East Wind if he could tell her the way to the Prince who dwelt east of the sun and west of the moon.
Who acts: girl, horse · What happens: have, ride, get, arrive, ask, tell · To what, where: last, East Wind, way, girl, sun · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, East of the Sun and West of the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 ride | mark |
| 5 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 days | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 days | det |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 days | amod |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 days | amod |
| 10 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ride | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 time | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 time | cc |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 time | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 time | det |
| 15 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 time | amod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 wearisome | cc |
| 17 | wearisome | wearisome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 long | conj |
| 18 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ride | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 got | punct |
| 20 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 22 got | mark |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 got | nsubj |
| 22 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 time | advcl |
| 23 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 got | advmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 arrive | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 arrive | cc |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 last | case |
| 27 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 arrive | obl |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 arrive | nsubj |
| 29 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 arrive | aux |
| 30 | arrive | arrive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 asked | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 asked | cc |
| 33 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 35 asked | advmod |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 asked | nsubj |
| 35 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | parataxis |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Wind | det |
| 37 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Wind | compound |
| 38 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 asked | iobj |
| 39 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 42 tell | mark |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 tell | nsubj |
| 41 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 tell | aux |
| 42 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 asked | ccomp |
| 43 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 tell | iobj |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 way | det |
| 45 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 tell | obj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 Prince | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 Prince | det |
| 48 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 tell | obl |
| 49 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 dwelt | nsubj |
| 50 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 tell | ccomp |
| 51 | east | east | ADV | _ | 54 sun | advmod |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 sun | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 sun | det |
| 54 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 dwelt | obj |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 moon | cc |
| 56 | west | west | ADV | _ | 59 moon | advmod |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 moon | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 moon | det |
| 59 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 sun | conj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the girl | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | ride | to-infinitive | the girl not said here | day; time | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | get | past | girl | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | arrive | past · do-support | girl | last | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | past | girl | the East Wind | then | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent wind=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 6 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | could | horse | the way | girl | to the Prince | tree rules | ||
| 7 | dwell | past | the sun and the moon | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme sun=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/4/83/