The Blue Fairy Book, Trusty John, sentence 36
When a ship had been laden with them the faithful John disguised himself as a merchant, and the King had to do the same, so that they should be quite unrecognizable.
Who acts: faithful John, King, goldsmiths · What happens: lade, disguise, have, do, be · To what, where: ship, John, same
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Trusty John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (faithful John, King, goldsmiths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 laden | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 ship | det |
| 3 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 laden | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 laden | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 laden | aux:pass |
| 6 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 disguised | advcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 them | case |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 laden | obl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 John | det |
| 10 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 John | amod |
| 11 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 disguised | nsubj |
| 12 | disguised | disguise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 disguised | obj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 merchant | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 merchant | det |
| 16 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 disguised | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 had | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 King | det |
| 20 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 had | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 disguised | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 do | mark |
| 23 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 had | xcomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 same | det |
| 25 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 do | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 unrecognizable | punct |
| 27 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 33 unrecognizable | mark |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 so | fixed |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 unrecognizable | nsubj |
| 30 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 unrecognizable | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 unrecognizable | cop |
| 32 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 33 unrecognizable | advmod |
| 33 | unrecognizable | unrecognizable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 do | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 disguised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lade | past · perfect · passive | a ship | with goldsmiths = goldsmith | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | disguise | past | the faithful John | John | as a merchant | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Destination | |||
| 3 | have | past | the King | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | do | to-infinitive | the King not said here | the same | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | is | should | goldsmiths = goldsmith | unrecognizable property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/41/36/