The Blue Fairy Book, Trusty John, sentence 73
Then spake number two: “I know more than that: even if the horse is slain, the young King will still not keep his bride: when they enter the palace together they will find a ready-made wedding shirt in a cupboard, which looks as though it were woven of gold and silver, but is really made of nothing but sulphur and tar: when the King puts it on it will burn him to his marrow and bones.”
Who acts: escape, horse, young King, knees, made wedding shirt, King · What happens: know, be, not keep, enter, find, make · To what, where: more, slain, bride, palace, made wedding shirt, cupboard
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Trusty John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (escape, horse, young King, knees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 number | advmod |
| 2 | spake | speak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 number | amod |
| 3 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 number | nummod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 know | punct |
| 6 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 know | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 know | nsubj |
| 8 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 number | parataxis |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 know | obj |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 11 that | case |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 more | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 slain | punct |
| 13 | even | even | ADV | _ | 18 slain | advmod |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 slain | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 horse | det |
| 16 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 slain | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 slain | cop |
| 18 | slain | slain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 number | appos |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 keep | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 King | det |
| 21 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 King | amod |
| 22 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 keep | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 keep | aux |
| 24 | still | still | ADV | _ | 26 keep | advmod |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 keep | advmod |
| 26 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 slain | conj |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 bride | nmod:poss |
| 28 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keep | obj |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 32 enter | punct |
| 30 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 enter | advmod |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 enter | nsubj |
| 32 | enter | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 keep | advcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 palace | det |
| 34 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 enter | obj |
| 35 | together | together | ADV | _ | 32 enter | advmod |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 find | nsubj |
| 37 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 find | aux |
| 38 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 enter | parataxis |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 shirt | det |
| 40 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 made | compound |
| 41 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 40 ready | punct |
| 42 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 shirt | amod |
| 43 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 shirt | compound |
| 44 | shirt | shirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 find | obj |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 cupboard | case |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 cupboard | det |
| 47 | cupboard | cupboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 shirt | nmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 looks | punct |
| 49 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 looks | nsubj |
| 50 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 shirt | conj |
| 51 | as | as | ADV | _ | 55 woven | advmod |
| 52 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 55 woven | mark |
| 53 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 woven | nsubj:pass |
| 54 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 woven | aux:pass |
| 55 | woven | weave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 50 looks | advcl |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 gold | case |
| 57 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 woven | obl |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 silver | cc |
| 59 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 gold | conj |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 made | punct |
| 61 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 64 made | cc |
| 62 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 64 made | aux:pass |
| 63 | really | really | ADV | _ | 64 made | advmod |
| 64 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 55 woven | parataxis |
| 65 | of | of | ADP | _ | 66 nothing | case |
| 66 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 64 made | obl |
| 67 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 68 sulphur | cc |
| 68 | sulphur | sulphur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 nothing | conj |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 tar | cc |
| 70 | tar | tar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 nothing | conj |
| 71 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 75 puts | punct |
| 72 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 75 puts | advmod |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 74 King | det |
| 74 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 75 puts | nsubj |
| 75 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 55 woven | conj |
| 76 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 75 puts | obj |
| 77 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 80 burn | mark |
| 78 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 80 burn | nsubj |
| 79 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 80 burn | aux |
| 80 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 75 puts | advcl |
| 81 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 80 burn | obj |
| 82 | to | to | ADP | _ | 84 marrow | case |
| 83 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 84 marrow | nmod:poss |
| 84 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 burn | obl |
| 85 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 86 bones | cc |
| 86 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 84 marrow | conj |
| 87 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 slain | punct |
| 88 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 slain | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | present | no escape = escape | more | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | the horse | slain | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not keep in a quote | future | the young King | king's bride | still | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bride=Theme | |||
| 4 | enter in a quote | present | knees = knee | the palace | together property | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme palace=Destination | |||
| 5 | find in a quote | future | knees = knee | a made wedding shirt | a cupboard | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shirt=Topic | |||
| 6 | make in a quote | participle | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||||
| 7 | look in a quote | present | a made wedding shirt | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | weave in a quote | past · passive | horse | of gold and silver | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 9 | make in a quote | present · passive | of nothing | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP» | |||||
| 10 | put in a quote | present | the King | horse | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | ||||
| 11 | burn in a quote | future | horse | king | to king's marrow and bones | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/41/73/