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The Blue Fairy Book, Trusty John, sentence 8

When he beholds that picture he will fall violently in love with it and go off into a dead faint, and for her sake he will encounter many dangers; you must guard him from this.”

Who acts: picture, you · What happens: behold, fall, go off, encounter, guard · To what, where: picture, love, dead faint, many dangers

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Trusty John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (picture, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvcldetobjnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblcasenmodccconjcompound:prtcasedetamodoblpunctcccasenmod:possoblnsubjauxconjamodobjpunctnsubjauxadvclobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootWhenADVhePRONbeholdsVERBthatDETpictureNOUNhePRONwillAUXfallVERBviolentlyADVinADPloveNOUNwithADPitPRONandCCONJgoVERBoffADPintoADPaDETdeadADJfaintNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPherPRONsakeNOUNhePRONwillAUXencounterVERBmanyADJdangersNOUN;PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXguardVERBhimPRONfromADPthisPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 beholdsadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 beholdsnsubj
3beholdsbeholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 falladvcl
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 picturedet
5picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing3 beholdsobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 fallnsubj
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 fallaux
8fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9violentlyviolentlyADV_8 falladvmod
10ininADP_11 lovecase
11loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing8 fallobl
12withwithADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 lovenmod
14andandCCONJ_15 gocc
15gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 fallconj
16offoffADP_15 gocompound:prt
17intointoADP_20 faintcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 faintdet
19deaddeadADJDegree=Pos20 faintamod
20faintfaintNOUNNumber=Sing15 goobl
21,,PUNCT_28 encounterpunct
22andandCCONJ_28 encountercc
23forforADP_25 sakecase
24herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 sakenmod:poss
25sakesakeNOUNNumber=Sing28 encounterobl
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 encounternsubj
27willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin28 encounteraux
28encounterencounterVERBVerbForm=Inf8 fallconj
29manymanyADJDegree=Pos30 dangersamod
30dangersdangerNOUNNumber=Plur28 encounterobj
31;;PUNCT_34 guardpunct
32youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs34 guardnsubj
33mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin34 guardaux
34guardguardVERBVerbForm=Inf8 falladvcl
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 guardobj
36fromfromADP_37 thiscase
37thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 guardobl
38..PUNCT_8 fallpunct
39”"PUNCT_8 fallpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beholdpresentpicturethat picturevn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer picture=Stimulus
2fallfuturepicturelove with loveviolently propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location
3go offinfinitivepicture not said herea dead faintvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme
4encounterfuturepicturemany dangersfor Princess's sakevn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer danger=Stimulus
5guardmustyoupicturefrom thisvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary from this=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/41/8/