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The Blue Fairy Book, Trusty John, sentence 83

“Capital!” said the King; “this animal shall carry me to my palace,” and was about to mount, but Trusty John was too sharp for him, and, springing up quickly, seized the pistol out of the holster and shot the horse dead.

Who acts: Capital, animal, Trusty John · What happens: say, carry, be, mount, spring up, seize · To what, where: Capital, palace, pistol, holster, horse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Trusty John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Capital, animal, Trusty John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjauxccompobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctcccopconjmarkxcomppunctcccompoundnsubjcopadvmodparataxiscaseoblpunctccpunctccompcompound:prtadvmodpunctparataxisdetobjcasecasedetoblccconjdetobjxcomppunctroot“PUNCTCapitalNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETKingPROPN;PUNCT“PUNCTthisDETanimalNOUNshallAUXcarryVERBmePRONtoADPmyPRONpalaceNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXaboutADJtoPARTmountVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJTrustyPROPNJohnPROPNwasAUXtooADVsharpADJforADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTspringingVERBupADPquicklyADV,PUNCTseizedVERBtheDETpistolNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETholsterNOUNandCCONJshotVERBtheDEThorseNOUNdeadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Capitalpunct
2CapitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
3!!PUNCT_2 Capitalpunct
4”"PUNCT_2 Capitalpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Kingdet
7KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
8;;PUNCT_13 carrypunct
9“"PUNCT_13 carrypunct
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 animaldet
11animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing13 carrynsubj
12shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin13 carryaux
13carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidccomp
14meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 carryobj
15totoADP_17 palacecase
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 palacenmod:poss
17palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing13 carryobl
18,,PUNCT_17 palacepunct
19”"PUNCT_13 carrypunct
20andandCCONJ_22 aboutcc
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 aboutcop
22aboutaboutADJDegree=Pos5 saidconj
23totoPART_24 mountmark
24mountmountVERBVerbForm=Inf22 aboutxcomp
25,,PUNCT_31 sharppunct
26butbutCCONJ_31 sharpcc
27TrustyTrustyPROPNNumber=Sing28 Johncompound
28JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing31 sharpnsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 sharpcop
30tootooADV_31 sharpadvmod
31sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos5 saidparataxis
32forforADP_33 himcase
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 sharpobl
34,,PUNCT_41 seizedpunct
35andandCCONJ_41 seizedcc
36,,PUNCT_37 springingpunct
37springingspringVERBVerbForm=Ger41 seizedccomp
38upupADP_37 springingcompound:prt
39quicklyquicklyADV_37 springingadvmod
40,,PUNCT_37 springingpunct
41seizedseizeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 sharpparataxis
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 pistoldet
43pistolpistolNOUNNumber=Sing41 seizedobj
44outoutADP_47 holstercase
45ofofADP_47 holstercase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 holsterdet
47holsterholsterNOUNNumber=Sing41 seizedobl
48andandCCONJ_49 shotcc
49shotshootVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 seizedconj
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 horsedet
51horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing49 shotobj
52deaddeadADJDegree=Pos49 shotxcomp
53..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastCapitalvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2carry in a quoteshallthis animalCapitalmy palacevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme to palace=Destination
3ispastCapital not said hereabout propertytree rules
4mountto-infinitiveCapital not said herevn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
5ispastTrusty Johnfor animal; sharp propertytree rules
6spring upgerundquickly propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7seizepastthe pistolthe holstertree rules
8shootpastthe horsedead propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/41/83/