The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 18
“What did I say, the town? no, the whole world shall hear of it,” he said; and his heart beat for joy as a lamb wags his tail.
Who acts: world, whole world, heart beat · What happens: say, hear, wag · To what, where: town, tail · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world, whole world, heart beat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 say | obj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | aux |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 town | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 town | det |
| 8 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| 10 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 say | discourse |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hear | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 world | det |
| 13 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 world | amod |
| 14 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hear | nsubj |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 hear | aux |
| 16 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 say | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 hear | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| 20 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 said | nsubj |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 wags | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 beat | cc |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 beat | nmod:poss |
| 26 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 beat | compound |
| 27 | beat | beat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 wags | nsubj |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 joy | case |
| 29 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 beat | nmod |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 lamb | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 lamb | det |
| 32 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 beat | nmod |
| 33 | wags | wag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 said | conj |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 tail | nmod:poss |
| 35 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 wags | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past · do-support | world | the town | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme town=Manner | ||||
| 2 | hear in a quote | shall | the whole world | of town | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: ask | past | world | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | wag | present | world's heart beat for joy as a lamb | world's tail | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/18/