The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 20
Before he set forth he looked round about him, to see if there was anything in the house he could take with him on his journey; but he found nothing except an old cheese, which he took possession of.
Who acts: field, anything, old cheese · What happens: set, look round, see, be, take, find · To what, where: journey, nothing, possession
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (field, anything, old cheese), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | SCONJ | _ | 3 set | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 set | nsubj |
| 3 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 3 set | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 looked | nsubj |
| 6 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 set | parataxis |
| 7 | round | round | ADV | _ | 6 looked | advmod |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 looked | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 see | mark |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 looked | conj |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 was | mark |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 was | expl |
| 15 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 see | ccomp |
| 16 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 was | nsubj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 house | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 house | det |
| 19 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 anything | nmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 take | nsubj |
| 21 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 take | aux |
| 22 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 anything | acl:relcl |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 take | obl |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 journey | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 journey | nmod:poss |
| 27 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 take | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 found | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 found | cc |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 found | nsubj |
| 31 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 set | conj |
| 32 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 31 found | obj |
| 33 | except | except | ADP | _ | 36 cheese | case |
| 34 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 cheese | det |
| 35 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 cheese | amod |
| 36 | cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 nothing | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 took | punct |
| 38 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 took | nsubj |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 took | nsubj |
| 40 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 cheese | acl:relcl |
| 41 | possession | possession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 took | obj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 possession | fixed |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | field | forth property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | look round | past | field | about tailor; round property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | field not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | anything | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | take | could | field | field's journey | with tailor | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on journey=Destination | |||
| 6 | find | past | field | nothing | except a old cheese | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | |||
| 7 | take | past | a old cheese | possession | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Theme | ||||
| 8 | journey | field | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/20/