The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 46
There he sat behind in the best of spirits, lustily whistling a tune, as if carrying the tree were mere sport.
Who acts: tailor, tree · What happens: sit, whistle, carry, be · To what, where: best, tune, mere sport
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 sat | expl |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 3 sat | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 best | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 best | det |
| 7 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 sat | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 spirits | case |
| 9 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 best | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 whistling | punct |
| 11 | lustily | lustily | ADV | _ | 12 whistling | advmod |
| 12 | whistling | whistle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 sat | advcl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 tune | det |
| 14 | tune | tune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 whistling | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 carrying | punct |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 carrying | mark |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 carrying | mark |
| 18 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 sat | advcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 tree | det |
| 20 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sport | nsubj |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 sport | cop |
| 22 | mere | mere | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 sport | amod |
| 23 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 carrying | ccomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | tailor | the best of spirits; there | behind property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in good=Location | |||
| 2 | whistle | gerund | tailor not said here | a tune | lustily property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tune=Topic | |||
| 3 | carry | gerund | tailor not said here | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | the tree | mere sport | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/46/