The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 89
When he came to the outskirts of the wood he said to his followers: “You wait here, I’ll manage the giants by myself”; and he went on into the wood, casting his sharp little eyes right and left about him.
Who acts: tailor, followers · What happens: come, say, wait, manage, go on, cast · To what, where: outskirts, followers, giants, wood, sharp little eyes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, followers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 outskirts | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 outskirts | det |
| 6 | outskirts | outskirt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 wood | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wood | det |
| 9 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 outskirts | nmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 followers | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 followers | nmod:poss |
| 14 | followers | follower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 said | obl |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 wait | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 wait | punct |
| 17 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 wait | nsubj |
| 18 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 19 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 wait | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 manage | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 manage | nsubj |
| 22 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 manage | aux |
| 23 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wait | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 giants | det |
| 25 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 manage | obj |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 myself | case |
| 27 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 manage | obl |
| 28 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 manage | punct |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 went | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 went | cc |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 went | nsubj |
| 32 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | parataxis |
| 33 | on | on | ADV | _ | 32 went | advmod |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 wood | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 wood | det |
| 36 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 went | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 casting | punct |
| 38 | casting | cast | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 went | advcl |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 40 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 eyes | amod |
| 41 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 eyes | amod |
| 42 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 casting | obj |
| 43 | right | right | ADV | _ | 38 casting | advmod |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 left | cc |
| 45 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 went | conj |
| 46 | about | about | ADP | _ | 47 him | case |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 left | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | tailor | the outskirts of the wood | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to outskirt=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | tailor | tailor's followers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to follower=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | wait in a quote | present | tailor's followers = follower | here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | manage in a quote | future | tailor | the giants | by tailor | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: agent=Agent giant=Theme by myself=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | go on | past | tailor | the wood | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | cast | gerund | tailor not said here | tailor's sharp little eyes | right property | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Product | |||
| 7 | leave | past | tailor not said here | about tailor | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent about he=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/89/