The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter I, sentence 1
My father had a small estate in Nottinghamshire, and I was the third of four sons.
Who acts: father, I · What happens: have, be · To what, where: small estate, Nottinghamshire, third
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 father | nmod:poss |
| 2 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 estate | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 estate | amod |
| 6 | estate | estate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Nottinghamshire | case |
| 8 | Nottinghamshire | Nottinghamshire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 third | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 third | cc |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 third | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 third | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 third | det |
| 14 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 sons | case |
| 16 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 sons | nummod |
| 17 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 third | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | My father | a small estate | Nottinghamshire | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent estate=Patient | |||
| 2 | is a | past | I | the third | of four sons | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/43/1/