The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter I, sentence 51
Then I once more thought of attempting to escape; but when I felt the smart of their arrows on my face and hands, which were all in blisters and observed likewise that the number of my enemies increased, I gave tokens to let them know that they might do with me what they pleased.
Who acts: thought, I, face, number, tokens · What happens: attempt, escape, feel, be, observe, increase · To what, where: blisters, tokens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thought, I, face, number), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 felt | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 felt | nsubj |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 thought | advmod |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 thought | advmod |
| 5 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 I | conj |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 7 attempting | mark |
| 7 | attempting | attempt | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 thought | acl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 escape | mark |
| 9 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 attempting | xcomp |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 felt | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 felt | cc |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 felt | advmod |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 felt | nsubj |
| 14 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 smart | det |
| 16 | smart | smart | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 felt | xcomp |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 arrows | case |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 arrows | nmod:poss |
| 19 | arrows | arrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 smart | obl |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 face | case |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 face | nmod:poss |
| 22 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 arrows | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 hands | cc |
| 24 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 face | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 blisters | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 blisters | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 blisters | cop |
| 28 | all | all | ADV | _ | 30 blisters | advmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 blisters | case |
| 30 | blisters | blister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 face | conj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 observed | cc |
| 32 | observed | observe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 felt | conj |
| 33 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 32 observed | advmod |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 increased | mark |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 number | det |
| 36 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 increased | nsubj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 enemies | case |
| 38 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 39 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 number | nmod |
| 40 | increased | increase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 observed | advcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 gave | punct |
| 42 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 gave | nsubj |
| 43 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 felt | conj |
| 44 | tokens | token | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 gave | obj |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 let | mark |
| 46 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 gave | advcl |
| 47 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 let | obj |
| 48 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 let | xcomp |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 52 do | mark |
| 50 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 do | nsubj |
| 51 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 do | aux |
| 52 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 know | ccomp |
| 53 | with | with | ADP | _ | 54 me | case |
| 54 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 do | obl |
| 55 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 57 pleased | nsubj |
| 56 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 pleased | nsubj |
| 57 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 do | advcl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 felt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attempt | gerund | thought not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | escape not said to happen | to-infinitive | thought not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | feel | past | I | then | smart property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | is | past | my face and hands and blisters | blisters | all property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | observe | past | I not said here | likewise property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | increase | past | the number of my enemies | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 7 | give | past | I | tokens | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent token=Theme | ||||
| 8 | let | to-infinitive | I not said here | tokens = token | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | know | infinitive | tokens = token not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 10 | do | might | tokens = token | with me | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/43/51/