The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter II, sentence 13
These gentlemen, having pen, ink, and paper about them, made an exact list of everything they saw, which I afterward translated into English, and which ran as follows:
Who acts: gentlemen, I · What happens: have, make, see, translate, run, follow · To what, where: pen, exact list, English, everything
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentlemen, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 gentlemen | det |
| 2 | gentlemen | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 made | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 having | punct |
| 4 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 gentlemen | acl |
| 5 | pen | pen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 having | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 ink | punct |
| 7 | ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pen | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 paper | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 paper | cc |
| 10 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gentlemen | conj |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 paper | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 gentlemen | punct |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 list | det |
| 16 | exact | exact | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 list | amod |
| 17 | list | list | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 made | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 everything | case |
| 19 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 17 list | nmod |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 saw | nsubj |
| 21 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 everything | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 translated | punct |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 translated | obj |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 translated | nsubj |
| 25 | afterward | afterward | ADV | _ | 26 translated | advmod |
| 26 | translated | translate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 everything | acl:relcl |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 English | case |
| 28 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 translated | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 ran | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 ran | cc |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 ran | nsubj |
| 32 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 made | conj |
| 33 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 follows | mark |
| 34 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 ran | advcl |
| 35 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | this gentlemen and paper about pen not said here | pen and ink | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pen=Patient | ||||
| 2 | make | past | this gentlemen and paper about pen | a exact list of everything | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent list=Product | ||||
| 3 | see | past | gentlemen = gentleman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | translate | past | I | into English result; afterward property | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent which=Patient into english=Result | ||||
| 5 | run | past | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | follow | present | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | list | everything | nom list «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/44/13/