The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter III, sentence 32
He shall be our ally against our enemies in the island of Blefuscu, and do his utmost to destroy their fleet, which is now preparing to invade us.
Who acts: express, fleet · What happens: be, do, destroy, prepare, invade · To what, where: ally, utmost, fleet, us
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter III. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (express, fleet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ally | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 ally | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ally | cop |
| 4 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 ally | nmod:poss |
| 5 | ally | ally | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 enemies | case |
| 7 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 8 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ally | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 island | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 island | det |
| 11 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 enemies | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Blefuscu | case |
| 13 | Blefuscu | Blefuscu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 island | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 do | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 do | cc |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 ally | parataxis |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 utmost | nmod:poss |
| 18 | utmost | utmost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 do | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 destroy | mark |
| 20 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 utmost | xcomp |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 fleet | nmod:poss |
| 22 | fleet | fleet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 destroy | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 preparing | punct |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 preparing | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 preparing | aux |
| 26 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 preparing | advmod |
| 27 | preparing | prepare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 fleet | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 invade | mark |
| 29 | invade | invade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 preparing | xcomp |
| 30 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 invade | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ally | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | express | our ally | against our enemies in the island of Blefuscu | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do | infinitive | express's utmost | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent utmost=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | destroy | to-infinitive | horses's fleet | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fleet=Patient | |||||
| 4 | prepare | present · progressive | horses's fleet | now | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | invade not said to happen | to-infinitive | horses's fleet not said here | us | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/45/32/