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The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter IV, sentence 55

“I leave you,” said my friend, “to consider what measures you will take; and, to escape suspicion, I must immediately return, as secretly as I came.”

Who acts: friend, you · What happens: leave, say, consider, measure, take, escape · To what, where: you, suspicion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompobjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctmarkadvclnsubjccompnsubjauxccomppunctccpunctmarkconjobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONleaveVERByouPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBmyPRONfriendNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTtoPARTconsiderVERBwhatPRONmeasuresVERByouPRONwillAUXtakeVERB;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTtoPARTescapeVERBsuspicionNOUN,PUNCTIPRONmustAUXimmediatelyADVreturnVERB,PUNCTasADVsecretlyADVasSCONJIPRONcameVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 leavepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 leavensubj
3leaveleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saidccomp
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 leaveobj
5,,PUNCT_3 leavepunct
6”"PUNCT_3 leavepunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 friendnmod:poss
9friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
10,,PUNCT_11 “punct
11“"PUNCT_7 saidpunct
12totoPART_13 considermark
13considerconsiderVERBVerbForm=Inf11 “advcl
14whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 measuresnsubj
15measuresmeasureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 considerccomp
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 takensubj
17willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 takeaux
18taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 measuresccomp
19;;PUNCT_23 escapepunct
20andandCCONJ_23 escapecc
21,,PUNCT_23 escapepunct
22totoPART_23 escapemark
23escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 considerconj
24suspicionsuspicionNOUNNumber=Sing23 escapeobj
25,,PUNCT_29 returnpunct
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 returnnsubj
27mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin29 returnaux
28immediatelyimmediatelyADV_29 returnadvmod
29returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf23 escapeconj
30,,PUNCT_32 secretlypunct
31asasADV_32 secretlyadvmod
32secretlysecretlyADV_29 returnadvmod
33asasSCONJ_35 camemark
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 camensubj
35camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 secretlyadvcl
36..PUNCT_7 saidpunct
37”"PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave in a quotepresentmy friend = friendyouvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
2say speech: assertpastmy friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3consider in a quoteto-infinitivemy friend not said herevn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4measure in a quotepresenttree rules
5take in a quotefutureyouvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6escape in a quoteto-infinitivemy friend not said heresuspicionvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme suspicion=Initial_Location
7return in a quotemustmy friend = friendimmediately, secretly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8come in a quotepastmy friend = friendvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/46/55/