The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter V, sentence 12
The Emperor of Blefuscu, with the Empress and the royal family, came out of the palace; and I lay down on my face to kiss their hands, which they graciously gave me.
Who acts: Emperor, I, hand · What happens: come out, lay down, kiss, give · To what, where: palace, face, hands, me
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Emperor, I, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Emperor | det |
| 2 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 came | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Blefuscu | case |
| 4 | Blefuscu | Blefuscu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Emperor | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Empress | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 Empress | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Empress | det |
| 8 | Empress | Empress | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Emperor | appos |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 family | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 family | det |
| 11 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 family | amod |
| 12 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Emperor | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Emperor | punct |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 palace | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 palace | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 palace | det |
| 18 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 lay | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 lay | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 lay | nsubj |
| 22 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 came | conj |
| 23 | down | down | ADV | _ | 22 lay | advmod |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 face | case |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 face | nmod:poss |
| 26 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lay | obl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 kiss | mark |
| 28 | kiss | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 lay | advcl |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 hands | nmod:poss |
| 30 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 kiss | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 gave | punct |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 gave | obj |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 gave | nsubj |
| 34 | graciously | graciously | ADV | _ | 35 gave | advmod |
| 35 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 hands | acl:relcl |
| 36 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 gave | iobj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | the Emperor of Blefuscu and the royal family | the palace | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient palace=Result | ||||
| 2 | lay down | present | I | my face | down property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on face=Destination | |||
| 3 | kiss | to-infinitive | I not said here | princes's hands | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | give | past | hand | princes's hands | me | graciously property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient which=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/47/12/