The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter V, sentence 26
However, while in England I made great profit by showing my cattle to persons of quality and others; and before I began my second voyage I sold them for 600_l_.
Who acts: I, my · What happens: make, show, begin, sell, voyage · To what, where: great profit, England, cattle, persons, second voyage
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 7 made | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 5 England | mark |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 England | case |
| 5 | England | England | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obl |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 made | nsubj |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 profit | amod |
| 9 | profit | profit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obj |
| 10 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 11 showing | mark |
| 11 | showing | show | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 made | advcl |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 cattle | nmod:poss |
| 13 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 showing | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 persons | case |
| 15 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 showing | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 quality | case |
| 17 | quality | quality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 persons | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 others | cc |
| 19 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 quality | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 began | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 began | cc |
| 22 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 24 began | mark |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 began | nsubj |
| 24 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 made | conj |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 voyage | nmod:poss |
| 26 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 27 voyage | amod |
| 27 | voyage | voyage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 began | obj |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 sold | nsubj |
| 29 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 voyage | acl:relcl |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 sold | obj |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 600 | case |
| 32 | 600 | 600 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 sold | obl |
| 33 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 34 l | punct |
| 34 | l | l | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 began | obl |
| 35 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 24 began | punct |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | I | great profit | England | however property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent profit=Product | ||
| 2 | show | gerund | I not said here | my cattle | persons of quality and others | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent cattle=Topic to person=Recipient | |||
| 3 | begin | past | I | my second voyage | l obl | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voyage=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | sell | past | I | cattle | for 600 | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Theme for 600=Asset | |||
| 5 | voyage | my | nom voyage «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/47/26/