The Blue Fairy Book, The Princess on the Glass Hill, sentence 12
When he got there he went into the barn and lay down, but in about an hour’s time the rumbling and creaking began, and it was frightful to hear it.
Who acts: Cinderlad, rumbling, it · What happens: get, go, lay down, creak, begin, be · To what, where: barn
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess on the Glass Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cinderlad, rumbling, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 got | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 went | advcl |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 got | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 went | nsubj |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 barn | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 barn | det |
| 9 | barn | barn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 lay | cc |
| 11 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 went | conj |
| 12 | down | down | ADV | _ | 11 lay | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 began | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 began | cc |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 time | case |
| 16 | about | about | ADV | _ | 18 hour | advmod |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 hour | det |
| 18 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 time | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 hour | case |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 began | obl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 rumbling | det |
| 22 | rumbling | rumbling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 began | nsubj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 creaking | cc |
| 24 | creaking | creak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 rumbling | conj |
| 25 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 went | parataxis |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 frightful | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 frightful | cc |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 frightful | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 frightful | cop |
| 30 | frightful | frightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 began | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 hear | mark |
| 32 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 frightful | csubj |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 hear | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Cinderlad | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | go | past | Cinderlad | the barn | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into barn=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | lay down | infinitive | Cinderlad not said here | down property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | creak | gerund | the rumbling not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | begin | past | the rumbling | time | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | is | past | it | frightful property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | hear | to-infinitive | barn | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/48/12/