The Blue Fairy Book, The Princess on the Glass Hill, sentence 40
“Ho, ho! it is thou, then, who art eating up our hay this time,” thought the boy; “but I will put a stop to that.”
Who acts: Ho, art, boy · What happens: be, art, eat up, think, put · To what, where: thou, hay, stop · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess on the Glass Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ho, art, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ho | punct |
| 2 | Ho | ho | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thou | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ho | punct |
| 4 | ho | ho | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Ho | conj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ho | punct |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 thou | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 thou | cop |
| 8 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 thought | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 art | punct |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 art | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 art | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 art | nsubj |
| 13 | art | art | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thou | parataxis |
| 14 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 art | acl |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 eating | compound:prt |
| 16 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hay | nmod:poss |
| 17 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 eating | obj |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 time | det |
| 19 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 eating | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 thou | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 thou | punct |
| 22 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 boy | det |
| 24 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 thought | obj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 put | punct |
| 26 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 put | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 put | cc |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 put | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 put | aux |
| 30 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 thought | ccomp |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 stop | det |
| 32 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 put | obj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 that | case |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 put | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 put | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | Ho and ho | thou | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | art in a quote | then | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | eat up in a quote | gerund | art not said here | our hay | time | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hay=Patient | |||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | the boy | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | put in a quote | future | the boy = boy | a stop | to that | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent stop=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/48/40/