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The Blue Fairy Book, The Princess on the Glass Hill, sentence 43

Then the two brothers mocked him just as they had done before, and told him that they could see that he must have watched the grass very carefully that night, for he looked just as if he were walking in his sleep; but Cinderlad did not trouble himself about that, but just bade them go to the field and see.

Who acts: two brothers, others, boy, Cinderlad · What happens: mock, do, tell, see, watch, look · To what, where: boy, grass, sleep, trouble, bade, field · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess on the Glass Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two brothers, others, boy, Cinderlad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnummodnsubjobjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctccconjiobjmarknsubjauxccompmarknsubjauxauxccompdetobjadvmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjparataxisadvmodmarkmarknsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodobjnmod:unmarkedcaseoblpunctccadvmodoblobjparataxiscasedetoblccconjpunctrootThenADVtheDETtwoNUMbrothersNOUNmockedVERBhimPRONjustADVasSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXdoneVERBbeforeADV,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBhimPRONthatSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXseeVERBthatSCONJhePRONmustAUXhaveAUXwatchedVERBtheDETgrassNOUNveryADVcarefullyADVthatDETnightNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONlookedVERBjustADVasSCONJifSCONJhePRONwereAUXwalkingVERBinADPhisPRONsleepNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJCinderladPROPNdidVERBnotPARTtroubleNOUNhimselfPRONaboutADPthatPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJjustADVbadeNOUNthemPRONgoVERBtoADPtheDETfieldNOUNandCCONJseeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 mockedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 brothersdet
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 brothersnummod
4brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur5 mockednsubj
5mockedmockVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 mockedobj
7justjustADV_11 doneadvmod
8asasSCONJ_11 donemark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 donensubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 doneaux
11donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 mockedadvcl
12beforebeforeADV_11 doneadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 toldpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 toldcc
15toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 mockedconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 toldiobj
17thatthatSCONJ_20 seemark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 seensubj
19couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 seeaux
20seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 toldccomp
21thatthatSCONJ_25 watchedmark
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 watchednsubj
23mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin25 watchedaux
24havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf25 watchedaux
25watchedwatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 seeccomp
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 grassdet
27grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing25 watchedobj
28veryveryADV_29 carefullyadvmod
29carefullycarefullyADV_25 watchedadvmod
30thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem31 nightdet
31nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing25 watchedobl:unmarked
32,,PUNCT_35 lookedpunct
33forforSCONJ_35 lookedmark
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 lookednsubj
35lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 watchedparataxis
36justjustADV_41 walkingadvmod
37asasSCONJ_41 walkingmark
38ififSCONJ_41 walkingmark
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 walkingnsubj
40werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 walkingaux
41walkingwalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part35 lookedadvcl
42ininADP_44 sleepcase
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 sleepnmod:poss
44sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing41 walkingobl
45;;PUNCT_48 didpunct
46butbutCCONJ_48 didcc
47CinderladCinderladPROPNNumber=Sing48 didnsubj
48diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 mockedconj
49notnotPARTPolarity=Neg50 troubleadvmod
50troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing48 didobj
51himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes50 troublenmod:unmarked
52aboutaboutADP_53 thatcase
53thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem48 didobl
54,,PUNCT_59 gopunct
55butbutCCONJ_57 badecc
56justjustADV_57 badeadvmod
57badebadeNOUNNumber=Sing59 goobl
58themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs57 badeobj
59gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mockedparataxis
60totoADP_62 fieldcase
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 fielddet
62fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing59 goobl
63andandCCONJ_64 seecc
64seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf59 goconj
65..PUNCT_5 mockedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mockpastthe two brothersboythenvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2dopast · perfectothers = otherbefore propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3tell speech: assertpastthe two brothers not said hereboyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
4seecouldothers = othervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5watchmust · perfectboythe grassnightcarefully propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Theme
6lookpastboyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
7walkpast · progressiveboyboy's sleepvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sleep=Trajectory
8dopastCinderladtrouble boyabout thatvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Eventuality
9gopresentbadethe fieldvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to field=Initial_Location
10seeinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
11sleepboynom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/48/43/