The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1, sentence 16
He went and lodged at a khan appointed for foreign merchants; and, having learned that there were four principal divisions where merchants of all sorts sold their commodities, and kept shops, and in the midst of which stood the castle, or rather the King’s palace, he went to one of these divisions the next day.
Who acts: Houssain, four principal divisions, merchants · What happens: go, lodge, appoint, learn, be, sell · To what, where: khan, commodities, shops, castle, midst, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Houssain, four principal divisions, merchants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 lodged | cc |
| 4 | lodged | lodge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 khan | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 khan | det |
| 7 | khan | khan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lodged | obl |
| 8 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 khan | acl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 merchants | case |
| 10 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 merchants | amod |
| 11 | merchants | merchant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 appointed | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 learned | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 learned | cc |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 and | punct |
| 15 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 learned | aux |
| 16 | learned | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 went | parataxis |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 were | mark |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 were | expl |
| 19 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 learned | ccomp |
| 20 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 divisions | nummod |
| 21 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 divisions | amod |
| 22 | divisions | division | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 were | nsubj |
| 23 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 28 sold | advmod |
| 24 | merchants | merchant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 sold | nsubj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 sorts | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 sorts | det |
| 27 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 merchants | nmod |
| 28 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 divisions | advcl |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 commodities | nmod:poss |
| 30 | commodities | commodity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 sold | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 kept | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 kept | cc |
| 33 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 learned | conj |
| 34 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 kept | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 stood | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 stood | cc |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 midst | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 midst | det |
| 39 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 stood | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 which | case |
| 41 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 stood | nsubj |
| 42 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 learned | parataxis |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 castle | det |
| 44 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 stood | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 palace | punct |
| 46 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 51 palace | cc |
| 47 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 51 palace | advmod |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 King | det |
| 49 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 palace | nmod:poss |
| 50 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 49 King | case |
| 51 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 stood | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 went | punct |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 went | nsubj |
| 54 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 stood | conj |
| 55 | to | to | ADP | _ | 56 one | case |
| 56 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 54 went | obl |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 divisions | case |
| 58 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 59 divisions | det |
| 59 | divisions | division | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 one | nmod |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 day | det |
| 61 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 day | amod |
| 62 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 divisions | nmod:unmarked |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Houssain | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | lodge | past | Houssain not said here | a khan | vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at khan=Location | ||||
| 3 | appoint | participle | a khan not said here | for foreign merchants | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | learn | gerund · perfect | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | be | past | four principal divisions | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sell | past | merchants of all sorts | divisions's commodities | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commodity=Theme | ||||
| 7 | keep | participle | shops | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shop=Theme | |||||
| 8 | stand | past | the castle | the midst | the King's palace obl | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent castle=Theme in midst=Destination | |||
| 9 | go | past | Houssain | one of this divisions the next day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to one=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/49/16/