The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1, sentence 20
The multitude of shops, stocked with all sorts of merchandise, as the finest linens from several parts of India, some painted in the most lively colors, and representing beasts, trees, and flowers; silks and brocades from Persia, China, and other places, porcelain both from Japan and China, and tapestries, surprised him so much that he knew not how to believe his own eyes; but when he came to the goldsmiths and jewelers he was in a kind of ecstacy to behold such prodigious quantities of wrought gold and silver, and was dazzled by the lustre of the pearls, diamonds, rubies, emeralds, and other jewels exposed to sale.
Who acts: some, silks, China, kind, lustre · What happens: stock, paint, represent, surprise, not know, believe · To what, where: multitude, representing beasts, lively colors, China, own eyes, kind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (some, silks, China, kind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 multitude | det |
| 2 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stocked | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 shops | case |
| 4 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 multitude | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stocked | punct |
| 6 | stocked | stock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 sorts | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 sorts | det |
| 9 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stocked | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 merchandise | case |
| 11 | merchandise | merchandise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sorts | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 linens | punct |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 linens | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 linens | det |
| 15 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 linens | amod |
| 16 | linens | linen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stocked | obl |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 parts | case |
| 18 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 parts | amod |
| 19 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 linens | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 India | case |
| 21 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 parts | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 painted | punct |
| 23 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 painted | nsubj |
| 24 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 linens | acl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 colors | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 colors | det |
| 27 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 28 lively | advmod |
| 28 | lively | lively | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 colors | amod |
| 29 | colors | color | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 painted | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 beasts | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 beasts | cc |
| 32 | representing | represent | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 beasts | amod |
| 33 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 painted | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 trees | punct |
| 35 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 beasts | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 flowers | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 flowers | cc |
| 38 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 painted | obl |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 silks | punct |
| 40 | silks | silk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 62 surprised | nsubj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 brocades | cc |
| 42 | brocades | brocade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 silks | conj |
| 43 | from | from | ADP | _ | 44 Persia | case |
| 44 | Persia | Persia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 silks | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 China | punct |
| 46 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Persia | conj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 surprised | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 surprised | cc |
| 49 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 places | amod |
| 50 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 62 surprised | nsubj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 porcelain | punct |
| 52 | porcelain | porcelain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 places | conj |
| 53 | both | both | ADV | _ | 55 Japan | advmod |
| 54 | from | from | ADP | _ | 55 Japan | case |
| 55 | Japan | Japan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 places | nmod |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 China | cc |
| 57 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 Japan | conj |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 tapestries | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 tapestries | cc |
| 60 | tapestries | tapestry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 Japan | conj |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 places | punct |
| 62 | surprised | surprise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stocked | parataxis |
| 63 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 surprised | obj |
| 64 | so | so | ADV | _ | 65 much | advmod |
| 65 | much | much | ADV | _ | 62 surprised | advmod |
| 66 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 68 knew | mark |
| 67 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 knew | nsubj |
| 68 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 62 surprised | advcl |
| 69 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 68 knew | advmod |
| 70 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 72 believe | advmod |
| 71 | to | to | PART | _ | 72 believe | mark |
| 72 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 68 knew | ccomp |
| 73 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 75 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 74 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 75 eyes | amod |
| 75 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 72 believe | obj |
| 76 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 80 came | punct |
| 77 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 80 came | cc |
| 78 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 80 came | advmod |
| 79 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 80 came | nsubj |
| 80 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stocked | parataxis |
| 81 | to | to | ADP | _ | 83 goldsmiths | case |
| 82 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 83 goldsmiths | det |
| 83 | goldsmiths | goldsmith | NOUN | Number=Plur | 80 came | obl |
| 84 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 85 jewelers | cc |
| 85 | jewelers | jeweler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 83 goldsmiths | conj |
| 86 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 90 kind | nsubj |
| 87 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 90 kind | cop |
| 88 | in | in | ADP | _ | 90 kind | case |
| 89 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 90 kind | det |
| 90 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 came | parataxis |
| 91 | of | of | ADP | _ | 92 ecstacy | case |
| 92 | ecstacy | ecstacy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 90 kind | nmod |
| 93 | to | to | ADP | _ | 94 behold | case |
| 94 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 90 kind | acl:relcl |
| 95 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 97 quantities | amod |
| 96 | prodigious | prodigious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 97 quantities | amod |
| 97 | quantities | quantity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 94 behold | obj |
| 98 | of | of | ADP | _ | 100 gold | case |
| 99 | wrought | wrought | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 100 gold | amod |
| 100 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 97 quantities | nmod |
| 101 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 102 silver | cc |
| 102 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 100 gold | conj |
| 103 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 106 dazzled | punct |
| 104 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 106 dazzled | cc |
| 105 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 106 dazzled | aux:pass |
| 106 | dazzled | dazzle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 80 came | conj |
| 107 | by | by | ADP | _ | 109 lustre | case |
| 108 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 109 lustre | det |
| 109 | lustre | lustre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 106 dazzled | obl |
| 110 | of | of | ADP | _ | 112 pearls | case |
| 111 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 112 pearls | det |
| 112 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 109 lustre | nmod |
| 113 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 114 diamonds | punct |
| 114 | diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 112 pearls | conj |
| 115 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 116 rubies | punct |
| 116 | rubies | ruby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 112 pearls | conj |
| 117 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 118 emeralds | punct |
| 118 | emeralds | emerald | NOUN | Number=Plur | 112 pearls | conj |
| 119 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 122 jewels | punct |
| 120 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 122 jewels | cc |
| 121 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 122 jewels | amod |
| 122 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 80 came | parataxis |
| 123 | exposed | expose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 122 jewels | acl |
| 124 | to | to | ADP | _ | 125 sale | case |
| 125 | sale | sale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 123 exposed | obl |
| 126 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stocked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stock | participle · passive | the multitude of shops | with all sorts of merchandise; as the finest linens from several parts of India | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with sort=Theme | ||||
| 2 | paint | participle | some | representing beasts and trees | the lively colors | flowers obl | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent linen=Theme in color=Destination | ||
| 3 | represent | gerund | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | surprise | past | silks from Persia and China and brocades | China | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | not know | past | China | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | believe | to-infinitive | China's own eyes | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eye=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | come | past | China | to the goldsmiths and jewelers | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to goldsmith=Initial_Location | ||||
| 8 | is | past | China | a kind | of ecstacy | tree rules | |||
| 9 | behold | infinitive | a kind not said here | such prodigious quantities of wrought gold and silver | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer quantity=Stimulus | ||||
| 10 | dazzle | past · passive | the lustre of the pearls and diamonds and rubies and emeralds | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 11 | expose | participle | other jewels not said here | sale | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to sale=Recipient | ||||
| 12 | sort | merchandise | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/49/20/