The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1, sentence 41
At first he thought the crier mad, and to inform himself went to a shop, and said to the merchant, who stood at the door: “Pray, sir, is not that man” (pointing to the crier who cried the ivory perspective glass at thirty purses) “mad?
Who acts: crier, merchant, man · What happens: think, inform, go, say, stand, pray · To what, where: crier, shop, merchant, door, man, ivory perspective glass · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crier, merchant, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 first | case |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 thought | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 crier | det |
| 6 | crier | crier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | obj |
| 7 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 crier | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 inform | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 inform | cc |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 inform | mark |
| 11 | inform | inform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thought | conj |
| 12 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 went | nsubj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 inform | ccomp |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 shop | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 shop | det |
| 16 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 merchant | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 merchant | det |
| 22 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 said | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 stood | punct |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 stood | nsubj |
| 25 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 merchant | acl:relcl |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 door | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 door | det |
| 28 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 stood | obl |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 31 Pray | punct |
| 30 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 Pray | punct |
| 31 | Pray | pray | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 said | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 sir | punct |
| 33 | sir | sir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 Pray | vocative |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 man | punct |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 man | cop |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 38 man | advmod |
| 37 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 38 man | det |
| 38 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 Pray | obl |
| 39 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 man | punct |
| 40 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 41 pointing | punct |
| 41 | pointing | point | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 38 man | acl |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 crier | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 crier | det |
| 44 | crier | crier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 pointing | obl |
| 45 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 cried | nsubj |
| 46 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 crier | acl:relcl |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 glass | det |
| 48 | ivory | ivory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 glass | amod |
| 49 | perspective | perspective | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 glass | compound |
| 50 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 cried | obj |
| 51 | at | at | ADP | _ | 53 purses | case |
| 52 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 53 purses | nummod |
| 53 | purses | purse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 cried | obl |
| 54 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 41 pointing | punct |
| 55 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 56 mad | punct |
| 56 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 pointing | conj |
| 57 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | crier | the crier | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot crier=Theme | ||||
| 2 | inform speech: other | to-infinitive | crier not said here | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go | past | crier | a shop | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shop=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the merchant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to merchant=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | stand | past | the merchant | the door | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at door=Location | ||||
| 6 | pray in a quote | infinitive | sir vocative | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 7 | not is a in a quote | present | that man | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | point | gerund | that man not said here | the crier | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to crier=Recipient | ||||
| 9 | cry speech: express | past | the crier | the ivory perspective glass | thirty purses | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/49/41/