The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2, sentence 16
After the usual ceremonies and compliments the Princes presented each his rarity: Prince Houssain his tapestry, which he had taken care not to leave behind him in the Princess’s chamber; Prince Ali his ivory perspective glass, and Prince Ahmed his artificial apple; and after each had commended their present, when they put it into the Sultan’s hands, they begged of him to pronounce their fate, and declare to which of them he would give the Princess Nouronnihar for a wife, according to his promise.
Who acts: women, Princes, Prince Ahmed, Ali, Prince · What happens: compliment, present, take, not leave, apple, commend · To what, where: rarity, Houssain tapestry, chamber, each, present, hands · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women, Princes, Prince Ahmed, Ali), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 4 ceremonies | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 ceremonies | det |
| 3 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ceremonies | amod |
| 4 | ceremonies | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Plur | 68 begged | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 compliments | cc |
| 6 | compliments | compliment | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 ceremonies | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Princes | det |
| 8 | Princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 presented | nsubj |
| 9 | presented | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 compliments | ccomp |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 rarity | det |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 rarity | nmod:poss |
| 12 | rarity | rarity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 presented | obj |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 tapestry | punct |
| 14 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Houssain | nmod:desc |
| 15 | Houssain | Houssain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 tapestry | compound |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 tapestry | nmod:poss |
| 17 | tapestry | tapestry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ceremonies | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 taken | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 taken | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 taken | aux |
| 22 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 tapestry | acl:relcl |
| 23 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 taken | obj |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 leave | advmod |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 leave | mark |
| 26 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 taken | advcl |
| 27 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 leave | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 chamber | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Princess | det |
| 31 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 chamber | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 31 Princess | case |
| 33 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 leave | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 Ali | punct |
| 35 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Ali | nmod:desc |
| 36 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 ceremonies | nmod |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 glass | nmod:poss |
| 38 | ivory | ivory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 glass | amod |
| 39 | perspective | perspective | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 glass | compound |
| 40 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 Ali | appos |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 apple | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 apple | cc |
| 43 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Ahmed | compound |
| 44 | Ahmed | Ahmed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 apple | nsubj |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 apple | nmod:poss |
| 46 | artificial | artificial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 apple | amod |
| 47 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 Ali | conj |
| 48 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 commended | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 commended | cc |
| 50 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 53 commended | mark |
| 51 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 53 commended | nsubj:pass |
| 52 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 commended | aux |
| 53 | commended | commend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 Ali | acl:relcl |
| 54 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 present | nmod:poss |
| 55 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 commended | obj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 put | punct |
| 57 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 59 put | advmod |
| 58 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 put | nsubj |
| 59 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 present | acl:relcl |
| 60 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 put | obj |
| 61 | into | into | ADP | _ | 65 hands | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 Sultan | det |
| 63 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 65 hands | nmod:poss |
| 64 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 63 Sultan | case |
| 65 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 put | obl |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ceremonies | punct |
| 67 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 begged | nsubj |
| 68 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 69 | of | of | ADP | _ | 70 him | case |
| 70 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 begged | obl |
| 71 | to | to | PART | _ | 72 pronounce | mark |
| 72 | pronounce | pronounce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 68 begged | advcl |
| 73 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 74 fate | nmod:poss |
| 74 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 pronounce | obj |
| 75 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 77 declare | punct |
| 76 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 77 declare | cc |
| 77 | declare | declare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 68 begged | conj |
| 78 | to | to | ADP | _ | 79 which | case |
| 79 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 84 give | obj |
| 80 | of | of | ADP | _ | 81 them | case |
| 81 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 79 which | obl |
| 82 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 84 give | nsubj |
| 83 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 84 give | aux |
| 84 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 77 declare | ccomp |
| 85 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 87 Nouronnihar | det |
| 86 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 87 Nouronnihar | compound |
| 87 | Nouronnihar | Nouronnihar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 84 give | obj |
| 88 | for | for | ADP | _ | 90 wife | case |
| 89 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 90 wife | det |
| 90 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 give | obl |
| 91 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 95 promise | punct |
| 92 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 95 promise | case |
| 93 | to | to | ADP | _ | 92 according | fixed |
| 94 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 95 promise | nmod:poss |
| 95 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 90 wife | conj |
| 96 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 68 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | compliment | present | women = woman not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | present | past | the Princes | Prince's rarity | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rarity=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | past · perfect · passive | Prince's Houssain tapestry | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme care=Destination | |||||
| 4 | not leave | to-infinitive | in the Princess's chamber result; behind Prince | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in chamber=Result | |||||
| 5 | apple | Prince Ahmed | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | commend | past · perfect · passive | Ali Prince and Prince's artificial apple not said here | each | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | put | past | women = woman | present | the Sultan's hands | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | |||
| 8 | beg speech: request | past | women = woman | after the usual ceremonies Ali Prince and Prince's artificial apple | of Prince | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | |||
| 9 | pronounce | to-infinitive | women = woman not said here | women's fate | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fate=Theme | ||||
| 10 | declare speech: other | infinitive | women = woman not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 11 | give | would | Prince | the Princess Nouronnihar | for a wife and Prince's promise | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent which=Recipient nouronnihar=Theme for wife=Asset | |||
| 12 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 13 | fate | women = woman | nom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 14 | promise | Prince | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/50/16/