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The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2, sentence 56

I took it in the air, and gave it the necessary motion to strike against the rocks near which you found it, and I tell you that it lies in your power to make use of the favorable opportunity which presents itself to make you happy.”

Who acts: I, you, worthy, favorable opportunity · What happens: take, give, strike, find, tell, lie · To what, where: worthy, air, rocks, you, power, use · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, worthy, favorable opportunity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctccconjobjdetamodobjmarkadvclcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccnsubjparataxisiobjmarknsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclobjcasedetamodnmodnsubjacl:relclobjmarkadvclobjxcomppunctpunctrootIPRONtookVERBitPRONinADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBitPRONtheDETnecessaryADJmotionNOUNtoPARTstrikeVERBagainstADPtheDETrocksNOUNnearADPwhichPRONyouPRONfoundVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONtellVERByouPRONthatSCONJitPRONliesVERBinADPyourPRONpowerNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBuseNOUNofADPtheDETfavorableADJopportunityNOUNwhichPRONpresentsVERBitselfPRONtoPARTmakeVERByouPRONhappyADJ.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tookobj
4ininADP_6 aircase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 airdet
6airairNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
7,,PUNCT_9 gavepunct
8andandCCONJ_9 gavecc
9gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 gaveobj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 motiondet
12necessarynecessaryADJDegree=Pos13 motionamod
13motionmotionNOUNNumber=Sing9 gaveobj
14totoPART_15 strikemark
15strikestrikeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 gaveadvcl
16againstagainstADP_18 rockscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 rocksdet
18rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur15 strikeobl
19nearnearADP_20 whichcase
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 foundobl
21youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs22 foundnsubj
22foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 rocksacl:relcl
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 foundobj
24,,PUNCT_27 tellpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 tellcc
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 tellnsubj
27telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 tookparataxis
28youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs27 telliobj
29thatthatSCONJ_31 liesmark
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 liesnsubj
31lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 telladvcl
32ininADP_34 powercase
33youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 powernmod:poss
34powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing31 liesobl
35totoPART_36 makemark
36makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf31 liesadvcl
37useuseNOUNNumber=Sing36 makeobj
38ofofADP_41 opportunitycase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 opportunitydet
40favorablefavorableADJDegree=Pos41 opportunityamod
41opportunityopportunityNOUNNumber=Sing37 usenmod
42whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel43 presentsnsubj
43presentspresentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 opportunityacl:relcl
44itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes43 presentsobj
45totoPART_46 makemark
46makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf43 presentsadvcl
47youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs46 makeobj
48happyhappyADJDegree=Pos46 makexcomp
49..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
50”"PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastIworthythe airvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Value in air=Location
2givepastI not said hereworthyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient motion=Theme
3striketo-infinitiveI not said herethe rocksvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against rock=Location
4findpastyouworthythe rocksvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
5tell speech: assertpresentIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
6liepresentworthyyour powervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in power=Location
7maketo-infinitiveworthy not said hereuse of the favorable opportunityvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset use=Product
8presentpresentthe favorable opportunityworthyvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Theme
9maketo-infinitivethe favorable opportunity not said hereyouhappy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
10usethe favorable opportunitynom use «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/50/56/