The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3, sentence 22
The Sultan received and embraced him with great joy, complaining at the same time, with a fatherly tenderness, of the affliction his long absence had been to him, which he said was the more grievous for that, fortune having decided in favor of Prince Ali his brother, he was afraid he might have committed some rash action.
Who acts: Sultan, Ahmed, brother · What happens: receive, embrace, complain, be, say, decide · To what, where: Ahmed, long absence, fortune, favor, rash action, Ali · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan, Ahmed, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Sultan | det |
| 2 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 received | nsubj |
| 3 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 embraced | cc |
| 5 | embraced | embrace | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 received | conj |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 embraced | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 joy | case |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 joy | amod |
| 9 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 embraced | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 complaining | punct |
| 11 | complaining | complain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 embraced | advcl |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 time | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 time | det |
| 14 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 time | amod |
| 15 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 complaining | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 tenderness | punct |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 tenderness | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 tenderness | det |
| 19 | fatherly | fatherly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 tenderness | amod |
| 20 | tenderness | tenderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 complaining | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 affliction | punct |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 affliction | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 affliction | det |
| 24 | affliction | affliction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 complaining | obl |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 absence | nmod:poss |
| 26 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 absence | amod |
| 27 | absence | absence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 affliction | appos |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 him | aux |
| 29 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 him | cop |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 absence | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 said | punct |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 said | obj |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 said | nsubj |
| 35 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 absence | parataxis |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 grievous | cop |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 grievous | det |
| 38 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 39 grievous | advmod |
| 39 | grievous | grievous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 said | ccomp |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 that | case |
| 41 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 39 grievous | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 decided | punct |
| 43 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 decided | nsubj:pass |
| 44 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 45 decided | aux |
| 45 | decided | decide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 grievous | parataxis |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 favor | case |
| 47 | favor | favor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 decided | obl |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Ali | case |
| 49 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 Ali | nmod:desc |
| 50 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 favor | nmod |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 brother | nmod:poss |
| 52 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 decided | obl:agent |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 afraid | punct |
| 54 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 afraid | nsubj |
| 55 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 afraid | cop |
| 56 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 said | advcl |
| 57 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 committed | nsubj |
| 58 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 60 committed | aux |
| 59 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 60 committed | aux |
| 60 | committed | commit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 56 afraid | ccomp |
| 61 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 63 action | det |
| 62 | rash | rash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 action | compound |
| 63 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 committed | obj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 received | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | the Sultan | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | embrace | past | the Sultan not said here | Ahmed | with great joy | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | complain speech: other | gerund | the Sultan not said here | time | with a fatherly tenderness; of the affliction | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | is | past · perfect | to Ahmed | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | Ahmed | Ahmed's long absence | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic | ||||
| 6 | is | past | for that; grievous property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | decide | gerund · perfect · passive | Ahmed's brother | fortune | favor of Ali Prince | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent subject=Topic | |||
| 8 | is | past | Ahmed | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | commit | might · perfect | Ahmed | some rash action | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent action=Theme | ||||
| 10 | absent | Ahmed | nom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 11 | favor | Ali Prince | nom favor «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/51/22/